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unconfined compression是什麼意思,unconfined compression的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句

輸入單詞

常用詞典

  • 無側限抗壓強度;無側限壓縮

  • 例句

  • The unconfined compression strength of the undisturbed and remolded specimens are stu***d in the conditions of the dehydration or adding moisture content.

    針對原狀土樣和重塑土樣在脫濕或加濕過程中無側限抗壓強度的變化進行了研究。

  • This paper introduces the results of unconfined compression test, direct shear test and unconsolidated undrained triaxial test for saturated clay at a site in shanghai.

    本文介紹了上海菜工程地基飽和粘土的無側限試驗、直剪試驗及三軸不固結不排水試驗的結果。

  • Unconfined compression strength and compactness are important indexes that examines the engineering Quantity of dike road. The experimental precision is high, the computing technology is complicated.

    無側限抗壓強度與壓實度是檢驗堤防道路工程質量的重要指标,試驗精度高,計算方法複雜。

  • This model contains 9 parameters which can be easily determined by conventional both confined and unconfined compression test.

    模型的計算參數共有9個,可以方便地通過原狀土的有側限和無側限壓縮試驗測定。

  • The unconfined compression strength tests were performed on the cemented soil samples, and at the same time their electrical resistivities were measured.

    通過對水泥土進行無側限強度試驗,并同步測量其電阻率,分析了水泥土在受壓變形過程中電阻率變化規律。

  • Through the unconfined compression test and triaxial rigidity test without drain, the authors stu***d the properties and influence of different formula for the clay-cement grout.

    通過對不同配比的粘土-水泥漿液結石體的室内無側限抗壓強度試驗以及三軸固結不排水試驗,揭示了各因素對粘土-水泥漿液結石體性質的影響。

  • The electrical resistivity of cemented soil increased with the increment of age and unconfined compression strength, whereas decreased with the increment of strain.

    研究表明,水泥土電阻率隨齡期和無側限抗壓強度的增大而增大,隨着應變的增加而逐漸降低;

  • The results suggest that nanometer silica fume can greatly improve the unconfined compression strength of cemented soil at various curing periods.

    試驗表明,一定摻量下的納米矽粉能夠顯著提高水泥土的各個齡期強度。

  • Unconfined compression tests are conducted on expansive soil under different drying and wetting cycles.

    選擇長期浸泡法、幹濕循環法和交流電阻法作為本論文的試驗方法。

  • Research shows that the cement soil with higher unconfined compression strength, higher cement content, longer time and lower water content, has higher electrical resistivity.

    水泥土電阻率與含水量負相關,即隨着含水量增大而降低;

  • Through the regression analysis of the experimental data of different cement proportion, we get a regression formula of unconfined compression strength of vegetation concrete.

    通過對不同水泥摻入比的試驗數據的回歸分析,得出了植被混凝土無側限抗壓強度的回歸公式。

  • Based on discussion of its mechanism, the unconfined compression strength test is discussed and compared with ordinary cement-stabilized soil.

    從水泥土固化機理出發,讨論并對比了摻加工業廢料加固土與普通水泥土的無側限抗壓強度試驗。

  • The tests include compaction test, unconfined compression test, dynamic strength and dynamic strain test and so on.

    包括擊實試驗、無側限強度試驗、動應變和動強度試驗等。

  • In order to study the fiber, fiber cement on the strength of Yunnan red clay, red clay of the improved direct shear tests carried out and the unconfined compression test.

    為了研究纖維、纖維水泥對雲南紅粘土強度的影響,對改良後的紅粘土進行了直剪試驗和無側限抗壓試驗。

  • Based on the previous research, in this paper the mechanical characteristics of undisturbed and remoulded sample was presented by unconfined compression and consolidation test results.

    在前期研究工作的基礎上通過無側限抗壓試驗和大量的室内固結試驗,得到了原狀土和重塑土的力學性質變化規律;

  • The shearing properties of asphalt mixture in wearing layer of a testing section of Gangzhou-Wuzhou Expressway are evaluated by the single penetration test and unconfined compression test.

    為了評價不同級配類型瀝青混合料的抗剪性能,采用單軸貫入法對混合料進行抗剪試驗。

  • In this paper, according to the require of deep mining, the unconfined uniaxial compression strength test of backfill at a different ratio, different density and different curing age has been done.

    根據礦山深井開采的需要,對不同灰砂配比、重量濃度和養護時間的高濃度水泥尾砂充填體試塊在建材壓力機上進行了無側限單軸壓縮強度測試。

  • It is suggested to define the strain at convergence point as the ultimate strain in compression for laterally unconfined concrete.

    建議把“收斂點”的應變定義為無橫向約束混凝土的極限壓應變。

  • The influences of the maintained time and the freeze-thaw cycling on the unconfined compression strength of lime soil are discussed.

    同時,試驗分析了養護石灰土的工程特性,特别是探讨了養護齡期及凍融循環對石灰土無側限抗壓強度的影響。

  • The unconfined compression strength of thawing clay significantly decreases, reaching 1/3~1/2 of the original. To apply the frozen method to municipal rock engineering has bright foreground.

    粘土凍融後無側限抗壓強度是原狀土的1/ 3~ 1/ 2 ,靈敏度降低,其結果對凍結法向市政岩土工程的應用推廣具有重要意義。

  • With the linear regression analysis, the relationship between unconfined compression strengths and blow counts of SPT is obtained.

    用線性回歸分析的方法,得到無側限抗壓強度值與标貫擊數的關系;

  • Along with the increase of the density, the unconfined compression strength increases straightly.

    隨着密度的增大,固化土的強度呈直線上升;

  • 同義詞

  • |unconfined compressive strength;無側限抗壓強度;無側限壓縮

  • 專業解析

    unconfined compression(無側限壓縮試驗)是岩土工程中用于測定飽和粘性土抗剪強度的一種基本試驗方法,尤其用于快速測定其不排水抗剪強度(Undrained Shear Strength, Su)。以下是詳細解釋:

    1. 定義與原理: 試驗時,将圓柱形土樣置于試驗機上,僅對其軸向施加壓力,而不施加任何圍壓(即無側向約束,故稱“無側限”)。土樣在軸向壓力作用下發生壓縮直至破壞。該試驗基于飽和粘性土在快速加載(不排水條件)下,其破壞時的抗剪強度僅取決于土的内聚力(c),而内摩擦角(φ)近似為零的理論前提。

    2. 試驗設備與過程:

      • 使用無側限壓縮儀(通常為應變控制式)。
      • 将制備好的土樣(直徑約35-40mm,高度約為直徑的2倍)垂直放置在儀器底座上。
      • 以恒定速率(如每分鐘應變1%-2%)施加軸向荷載。
      • 連續記錄軸向荷載與試樣的軸向變形(或應變),直至試樣出現明顯的破壞面或達到規定的應變值(如15%或20%)。
    3. 結果與應用:

      • 不排水抗剪強度(Su):試樣破壞時的最大軸向應力(即無側限抗壓強度,Qu)的一半即為土的不排水抗剪強度:$Su = frac{Qu}{2}$。這是該試驗最重要的成果。
      • 靈敏度(St):通過對比原狀土樣和重塑土樣的無側限抗壓強度,可以計算土的靈敏度(St = Qu(原狀) / Qu(重塑)),反映土結構受擾動後強度損失的程度。
      • 工程應用:Su是分析飽和粘土地基的短期穩定性(如邊坡穩定、擋土牆土壓力、地基承載力)的關鍵參數。例如,在估算粘土邊坡的臨界高度或淺基礎的極限承載力時,Su是核心輸入值。

    權威參考來源:

    注:該試驗僅適用于飽和粘性土(如粘土、粉質粘土)。對于砂土、礫石或非飽和土,此方法不適用。試驗結果代表的是不排水條件下的強度,對于長期穩定性分析(排水條件),需要采用其他試驗(如固結排水三軸試驗)。該試驗有時也縮寫為UC Test (UCST)。

    網絡擴展資料

    “Unconfined compression”是工程學和土力學中的專業術語,指材料在無側向約束條件下承受軸向壓力的狀态或測試方法。以下是詳細解釋:

    1. 詞義拆解

      • Unconfined(無約束的): 表示材料在受力時沒有側向限制,例如周圍沒有支撐結構或壓力。
      • Compression(壓縮): 指物體受壓力作用導緻體積縮小的過程。
    2. 整體含義
      該術語通常指無側限壓縮試驗(Unconfined Compression Test),用于測定土壤、岩石等材料在無側向約束時的抗壓強度。

    3. 應用場景

      • 土力學測試:通過試驗儀(如無圍壓縮試驗儀)對圓柱形土樣施加垂直壓力,直至破壞,從而計算其抗壓強度。
      • 參數計算:試驗結果可推導材料的黏聚力(cohesion)等力學性質,常用于地基承載力評估。
    4. 與其他試驗的區别
      與三軸試驗不同,無側限試驗無需施加側向圍壓,操作更簡單,但僅適用于黏性土等具有一定自支撐能力的材料。

    公式示例
    無側限抗壓強度($q_u$)的計算公式為:
    $$ q_u = frac{P}{A} $$
    其中,$P$為破壞時的軸向荷載,$A$為試樣的橫截面積。

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