
英:/'sʌtʃ/ 美:/'sʌtʃ/
這樣的
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研
adj. 這樣的,如此的
n. (Such)人名;(英)薩奇;(德)祖赫
I don't hate the man as such.
嚴格地說,我并不讨厭這個男人。
Such is a sign of irresponsibility.
這種行為是不負責任的體現。
I have never seen such a shameless person.
我從未見過如此不知羞愧之人。
Small companies such as ours are very vulnerable in a recession.
像我們這樣的小公司在經濟不景氣的時候非常容易受影響
I cherish the opportunity to work with such a successful artist.
我十分看重跟如此成功的藝術家的合作機會。
I can take the leg work out of such research now using the internet.
現在有了網絡,做調查時我就不用跑腿了。
He had such optimism about the situation.
他對現在的情勢還是那麼樂觀。
Such substandard journalism leaves this article lacking entertainment.
低下的新聞水平讓這篇文章缺少娛樂性。
I just can’t bring myself to buy such overpriced food.
我實在沒辦法買那麼貴的食物。
How could I have made such a big mistake?
我怎麼犯了這麼大一個錯誤?
Music is such a nebulous thing.
音樂是如此朦胧之物。
He was always such a gentleman.
他總是這樣一個彬彬有禮的人。
Seldom had he seen such beauty.
他以前很少見過這樣的美景。
Whoever heard of such a thing!
究竟有誰聽說過這種事!
How can you read such filth?
你怎麼能看這種淫穢讀物?
such as
比如;諸如
and such
等等;諸如此類
as such
同樣地;本身;就其本身而論
in such a way
這樣
all such
所有這些;所有這類的人
"such"是英語中兼具代詞和形容詞功能的限定詞,主要表達以下三層含義:
指代前文内容(回指功能) 作為代詞時用于指代前文已提及的人、事物或情況。例如:"He suggested a new approach, and such was adopted by the team."(牛津英語詞典。此時"such"替代前文提到的"new approach",避免重複。
強調程度與性質 作形容詞時具有強調功能,常與"that"從句或"as"短語搭配。劍橋詞典指出其典型結構為"such + 形容詞 + 名詞",例如:"It was such a difficult exam that many students failed."。此時通過"such"強化"difficult"的程度。
舉例說明功能 在"such as"結構中引導示例,替代"for example"。根據Merriam-Webster詞典,這種用法常見于學術寫作,如:"European countries such as France and Italy...",既保持句式簡潔又明确舉例範圍。
該詞的詞源可追溯至古英語"swilc",經中古英語演化形成現代用法。在語義演變過程中,其核心功能始終保持着對特定對象或程度的強調與指代。
形容詞用法:
代詞用法:
詞性差異:
固定搭配:
句型轉換:
高頻短語:
實用例句:
如需更多例句或語法對比分析,可參考牛津詞典或教材語法章節。
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