
英:/'ˈpɜːfɪkt/ 美:/'ˈpɜːrfɪkt/
完美的
過去式:perfected 過去分詞:perfected 現在分詞:perfecting 第三人稱單數:perfects 比較級 more perfect 最高級 most perfect
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL
adj. 完美的;最好的;精通的
vt. 使完美;使熟練
n. 完成式
n. (Perfect)(美、愛、英)珀費克特(人名)
I hope today is another perfect day.
我希望今天又是美好的一天。
We need more people to perfect the plan.
我們需要更多人來完善這個計劃。
This English beginner doesn't know how to use the perfect yet.
這個英語初學者還不大會使用完成時。
What is your idea of perfect life?
你對完美生活的看法是什麼
A dash of chili flakes added the perfect kick to this slice of pizza.
一點點幹辣椒末就能讓這片披薩更有勁道!
He wanted to give her the perfect gift, so he had it handmade.
他想送她一件完美的禮物,所以他親手做了一個。
This salad will be perfect after we toss in a handful of dried cranberries.
撒一把蔓越莓幹,這盤沙拉就完美了。
Strawberries and cream is a perfect combination.
草莓和奶油是絕佳組合。
John and his girlfriend are great for each other. They’re a perfect match!
John和他女朋友珠聯璧合,是天生的一對。
They say it takes 10,000 hours of practice to perfect a skill.
有人說想把一項技能練得爐火純青,需要一萬小時的練習。
Paired with some heels, this little black dress will be perfect for a night out.
這條小黑裙搭配一雙高跟鞋,特别適合晚上出去玩。
Imagine a society in which everyone lived together in perfect harmony.
你能想象一個人人都能和諧相處的社會嗎?
The soundtrack was the perfect complement to the scene, adding to the suspense.
音效對場景畫面提供了完美補充,增加了懸念的效果。
We had perfect bikini weather last weekend. The beaches were overflowing with people.
上周是穿比基尼的絕佳天氣。海灘上擠滿了人。
Our products are perfect for the quintessential businessman, such as you sir.
我們的産品非常適合典型的商務人士,比如您,先生。
Alas, she would have been perfect for this role!
唉,她本來是這個角色的完美人選!
Today we'll be sharing 3 ****** and healthy recipes that will make a perfect start to your day.
今天我就跟大家分享三道簡單又健康的食譜,讓你的一天有個完美的開始。
It was a perfect summer's day.
那是個完美的夏日。
There's no magic formula for a perfect marriage.
沒有一個達到完美婚姻的神奇方法。
It was a nifty arrangement, a perfect partnership.
這既是個絕佳的安排,又是個完美的合作。
With superb skill he managed to make a perfect landing.
他以超凡的技巧設法完成了一次完美的着陸。
We unreasonably expect near perfect behaviour from our children.
我們很不理智地期望孩子們有近乎完美的行為。
perfect oneself in
精通;熟練;完全掌握
perfect for
應用範圍;對…是完美的
perfect harmony
水乳交融;完美無諧波;十分和諧
perfect market
完全市場
perfect man
完美無缺的人
adj.|greatest/ideal/prime/best/full;完美的;最好的;精通的
vt.|round off/polish up;使完美;使熟練
Perfect 是英語中兼具形容詞、動詞和名詞屬性的多義詞,其核心含義圍繞“完美”展開,但在不同語境下有細分差異:
形容詞(Adjective)
表示“毫無缺陷的,理想的”,強調事物達到最高标準或完全符合預期。例如:
“Her performance was perfect in every detail.”(她的表演每個細節都無可挑剔。)
牛津詞典将其定義為“having everything that is necessary; complete and without faults or weaknesses”(來源:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries)。
動詞(Verb)
意為“使完美;完善”,指通過改進達到最佳狀态。例如:
“He spent years perfecting his craft.”(他花費多年時間精進技藝。)
劍橋詞典解釋為“to make something completely free from faults”(來源:Cambridge Dictionary)。
名詞(Noun)
語法術語中表示“完成時态”(如“present perfect”),數學領域指“完全數”(如數字6)。例如:
“The concept of perfect numbers dates back to ancient Greece.”(完全數的概念可追溯至古希臘。)
柯林斯詞典指出其數學定義為“a positive integer equal to the sum of its proper divisors”(來源:Collins Dictionary)。
哲學與日常引申
在倫理學中,“perfect”可指道德或邏輯上的絕對性,如亞裡士多德提出的“完美德性”。現代口語中也用于強調極端程度,例如:
“That’s a perfect example of teamwork!”(這是團隊合作的絕佳範例。)
斯坦福哲學百科全書曾探讨其哲學内涵(來源:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)。
perfect 是一個多義詞,兼具形容詞、動詞和名詞詞性,其核心語義圍繞“完美”展開,但在不同語境中呈現豐富内涵。以下從詞源、核心含義、語法規則、近義辨析及文化應用等角度進行詳細解析:
perfect 源自拉丁語 perficere(由前綴 per- "完全" + 詞根 facere "做" 構成),字面意為“徹底完成”。其構詞邏輯暗示“通過徹底行動達到無缺狀态”,因此既可用于描述“理想的完成形态”(形容詞),也可指“使某物趨近完美”(動詞)。
形容詞(adj.)
動詞(v.)
名詞(n.)
形容詞特性:
動詞用法:
詞彙 | 核心差異 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
ideal | 強調理想化而非實際完美(更主觀) | an ideal candidate |
flawless | 僅指無缺陷,不隱含“適合”或“完整” | flawless skin |
complete | 側重完整性,未必達到完美(例:complete works) | a complete set |
反義詞:imperfect(不完美的)、defective(有缺陷的)。
日常表達:
藝術與學術:
文化象征:
perfect 既是描述“極緻狀态”的形容詞,也是追求完善的動詞,其語義深度與詞源“徹底完成”緊密關聯。使用中需注意:
通過詞根 per-(完全)與 -fect(做)的關聯,可更直觀理解其“通過行動達成無缺”的核心邏輯。
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