
英:/'ˈpɜːfɪkt/ 美:/'ˈpɜːrfɪkt/
完美的
过去式:perfected 过去分词:perfected 现在分词:perfecting 第三人称单数:perfects 比较级 more perfect 最高级 most perfect
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL
adj. 完美的;最好的;精通的
vt. 使完美;使熟练
n. 完成式
n. (Perfect)(美、爱、英)珀费克特(人名)
I hope today is another perfect day.
我希望今天又是美好的一天。
We need more people to perfect the plan.
我们需要更多人来完善这个计划。
This English beginner doesn't know how to use the perfect yet.
这个英语初学者还不大会使用完成时。
What is your idea of perfect life?
你对完美生活的看法是什么
A dash of chili flakes added the perfect kick to this slice of pizza.
一点点干辣椒末就能让这片披萨更有劲道!
He wanted to give her the perfect gift, so he had it handmade.
他想送她一件完美的礼物,所以他亲手做了一个。
This salad will be perfect after we toss in a handful of dried cranberries.
撒一把蔓越莓干,这盘沙拉就完美了。
Strawberries and cream is a perfect combination.
草莓和奶油是绝佳组合。
John and his girlfriend are great for each other. They’re a perfect match!
John和他女朋友珠联璧合,是天生的一对。
They say it takes 10,000 hours of practice to perfect a skill.
有人说想把一项技能练得炉火纯青,需要一万小时的练习。
Paired with some heels, this little black dress will be perfect for a night out.
这条小黑裙搭配一双高跟鞋,特别适合晚上出去玩。
Imagine a society in which everyone lived together in perfect harmony.
你能想象一个人人都能和谐相处的社会吗?
The soundtrack was the perfect complement to the scene, adding to the suspense.
音效对场景画面提供了完美补充,增加了悬念的效果。
We had perfect bikini weather last weekend. The beaches were overflowing with people.
上周是穿比基尼的绝佳天气。海滩上挤满了人。
Our products are perfect for the quintessential businessman, such as you sir.
我们的产品非常适合典型的商务人士,比如您,先生。
Alas, she would have been perfect for this role!
唉,她本来是这个角色的完美人选!
Today we'll be sharing 3 ****** and healthy recipes that will make a perfect start to your day.
今天我就跟大家分享三道简单又健康的食谱,让你的一天有个完美的开始。
It was a perfect summer's day.
那是个完美的夏日。
There's no magic formula for a perfect marriage.
没有一个达到完美婚姻的神奇方法。
It was a nifty arrangement, a perfect partnership.
这既是个绝佳的安排,又是个完美的合作。
With superb skill he managed to make a perfect landing.
他以超凡的技巧设法完成了一次完美的着陆。
We unreasonably expect near perfect behaviour from our children.
我们很不理智地期望孩子们有近乎完美的行为。
perfect oneself in
精通;熟练;完全掌握
perfect for
应用范围;对…是完美的
perfect harmony
水乳交融;完美无谐波;十分和谐
perfect market
完全市场
perfect man
完美无缺的人
adj.|greatest/ideal/prime/best/full;完美的;最好的;精通的
vt.|round off/polish up;使完美;使熟练
Perfect 是英语中兼具形容词、动词和名词属性的多义词,其核心含义围绕“完美”展开,但在不同语境下有细分差异:
形容词(Adjective)
表示“毫无缺陷的,理想的”,强调事物达到最高标准或完全符合预期。例如:
“Her performance was perfect in every detail.”(她的表演每个细节都无可挑剔。)
牛津词典将其定义为“having everything that is necessary; complete and without faults or weaknesses”(来源:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries)。
动词(Verb)
意为“使完美;完善”,指通过改进达到最佳状态。例如:
“He spent years perfecting his craft.”(他花费多年时间精进技艺。)
剑桥词典解释为“to make something completely free from faults”(来源:Cambridge Dictionary)。
名词(Noun)
语法术语中表示“完成时态”(如“present perfect”),数学领域指“完全数”(如数字6)。例如:
“The concept of perfect numbers dates back to ancient Greece.”(完全数的概念可追溯至古希腊。)
柯林斯词典指出其数学定义为“a positive integer equal to the sum of its proper divisors”(来源:Collins Dictionary)。
哲学与日常引申
在伦理学中,“perfect”可指道德或逻辑上的绝对性,如亚里士多德提出的“完美德性”。现代口语中也用于强调极端程度,例如:
“That’s a perfect example of teamwork!”(这是团队合作的绝佳范例。)
斯坦福哲学百科全书曾探讨其哲学内涵(来源:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)。
perfect 是一个多义词,兼具形容词、动词和名词词性,其核心语义围绕“完美”展开,但在不同语境中呈现丰富内涵。以下从词源、核心含义、语法规则、近义辨析及文化应用等角度进行详细解析:
perfect 源自拉丁语 perficere(由前缀 per- "完全" + 词根 facere "做" 构成),字面意为“彻底完成”。其构词逻辑暗示“通过彻底行动达到无缺状态”,因此既可用于描述“理想的完成形态”(形容词),也可指“使某物趋近完美”(动词)。
形容词(adj.)
动词(v.)
名词(n.)
形容词特性:
动词用法:
词汇 | 核心差异 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
ideal | 强调理想化而非实际完美(更主观) | an ideal candidate |
flawless | 仅指无缺陷,不隐含“适合”或“完整” | flawless skin |
complete | 侧重完整性,未必达到完美(例:complete works) | a complete set |
反义词:imperfect(不完美的)、defective(有缺陷的)。
日常表达:
艺术与学术:
文化象征:
perfect 既是描述“极致状态”的形容词,也是追求完善的动词,其语义深度与词源“彻底完成”紧密关联。使用中需注意:
通过词根 per-(完全)与 -fect(做)的关联,可更直观理解其“通过行动达成无缺”的核心逻辑。
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