
英:/'ɪmˈpres/ 美:/'ɪmˈpres/
給…留下深刻印象
過去式:impressed或imprest 過去分詞:impressed或imprest 現在分詞:impressing 第三人稱單數:impresses
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS
vt. 蓋印;強征;傳送;給予某人深刻印象
vi. 給人印象
n. 印象,印記;特征,痕迹
He impressed the boss with a big smile.
他笑得很燦爛,給老闆留下了深刻的印象。
I was very impressed by this kind and brave young sol***r.
這位善良勇敢的年輕士兵讓我很欽佩。
I have to impress upon my children to understand the cost of lying.
我必須讓我的孩子們牢記說謊的代價。
I'm impressed by the amazing sea view.
令人驚歎的海景給我留下了深刻的印象
Luke brought Diana flowers to impress her.
Luke給Diana買了花為了取悅她。
If you want to impress your interviewer, you should really read up on the company.
如果你想要給面試官留下深刻印象,你真的應該好好研究下這家公司。
As she didn't impress the interviewers, she wasn't offered a job.
因為她沒能打動面試官,所以她沒得到那份工作。
She wasn't offered a job because she didn't impress the interviewers.
她沒得到那份工作,因為她沒有打動面試官。
It didn't impress me as a good place to live.
那地方沒有給我留下適合居住的印象。
That idea seemed to impress Colin.
那個主意似乎打動了科林。
Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us.
也許我們買拿鐵是為了給周圍的人留下深刻印象。
The Grand Canyon never fails to impress.
大峽谷永遠讓人歎為觀止。
It's embarrassing the extremes he'll go to in order to impress his boss.
他為了給上司留下深刻印象,不惜走極端,真令人難堪。
impress on
給…留下印象
impress upon
使牢記;給…留下印象;留下印記
vt.|propagate;蓋印;強征;傳送;給予某人深刻印象
n.|print/mark/characteristic/trace;印象,印記;特征,痕迹
"impress"是一個多義動詞,其核心含義源于拉丁語"imprimere"(壓入),在當代英語中主要體現為三重語義維度:
1. 情感影響層面 指通過卓越特質引發強烈情感共鳴,常見于人際交往場景。例如:"Her fluency in six languages impressed the interview panel."(她精通六門語言的能力令面試官印象深刻)。這種用法強調通過智力、技能或品格産生的持久心理印記,牛津詞典将其定義為"cause someone to feel admiration or respect"(牛津學習者詞典,2023版)。
2.物理印記層面 保留原始詞源的具象含義,指施加壓力形成可見痕迹。在造紙工藝中特指"impress watermarks"(壓印水印),英國國家檔案館記載的1765年《印花稅法案》即采用此技術防僞。現代制造業中,該詞描述金屬沖壓或激光雕刻工藝。
3.認知強化層面 心理學範疇指通過重複強調形成記憶烙印,如"impress the importance of safety protocols on new employees"(向新員工反複強調安全規程的重要性)。劍橋大學認知研究中心指出,這種語義延伸符合人類神經記憶的形成機制。
詞性轉換方面,名詞形式"impression"承載上述語義的靜态結果,形容詞"impressive"側重描述引發積極響應的特質。語義演變軌迹顯示,該詞從具體物理行為擴展到抽象心理影響,反映語言發展的隱喻化特征。
以下是關于impress 的詳細解釋,涵蓋詞義、用法、搭配及文化背景:
基本定義
"She impressed the judges with her singing skills."(她用歌聲征服了評委。)
"My teacher impressed the importance of honesty on me."(老師讓我銘記誠實的重要性。)
"Impress a logo on the leather."(在皮革上壓印标志。)
"The seal left an impress on the wax."(蠟上留下印章的壓痕。)
發音與詞源
動詞搭配
"He impressed the audience with his humor."(他以幽默打動觀衆。)
"Parents impressed the dangers of smoking on their children."(父母讓孩子牢記吸煙的危害。)
"Impress a pattern into clay."(在黏土上壓印圖案。)
不及物用法
"The architecture impresses at first sight."(這棟建築第一眼就令人震撼。)
名詞用法
"The war left its impress on the city."(戰争給這座城市留下了印記。)
詞彙 | 核心差異 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
impress | 強調深刻且持久的影響,多用于主動展示 | "Her confidence impressed everyone." |
affect | 側重客觀影響(常為負面) | "The policy affected the economy." |
influence | 潛移默化的長期作用,不強調即時性 | "Books influence his worldview." |
日常場景
"Dress smartly to impress the interviewer."(穿着得體以給面試官留下印象。)
"Parents try to impress moral values on their children."(父母努力讓孩子銘記道德觀。)
文學與藝術
"The novel impresses readers with its vivid imagery."(小說以生動的意象打動讀者。)
"The machine impresses precise patterns on metal."(機器在金屬上壓印精确圖案。)
習語與文化
"His speech failed to impress the critics."(他的演講未能打動評論家。)
"After hearing Steve's playing, Naomi was deeply impressed by his music."(2019江蘇卷)
"The data impresses with its accuracy and depth."(數據因其精确性和深度而令人矚目。)
通過以上多維度解析,可全面掌握impress 的詞義、語法規則及實際應用場景。
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