
英:/'ɪmˈpres/ 美:/'ɪmˈpres/
给…留下深刻印象
过去式:impressed或imprest 过去分词:impressed或imprest 现在分词:impressing 第三人称单数:impresses
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS
vt. 盖印;强征;传送;给予某人深刻印象
vi. 给人印象
n. 印象,印记;特征,痕迹
He impressed the boss with a big smile.
他笑得很灿烂,给老板留下了深刻的印象。
I was very impressed by this kind and brave young sol***r.
这位善良勇敢的年轻士兵让我很钦佩。
I have to impress upon my children to understand the cost of lying.
我必须让我的孩子们牢记说谎的代价。
I'm impressed by the amazing sea view.
令人惊叹的海景给我留下了深刻的印象
Luke brought Diana flowers to impress her.
Luke给Diana买了花为了取悦她。
If you want to impress your interviewer, you should really read up on the company.
如果你想要给面试官留下深刻印象,你真的应该好好研究下这家公司。
As she didn't impress the interviewers, she wasn't offered a job.
因为她没能打动面试官,所以她没得到那份工作。
She wasn't offered a job because she didn't impress the interviewers.
她没得到那份工作,因为她没有打动面试官。
It didn't impress me as a good place to live.
那地方没有给我留下适合居住的印象。
That idea seemed to impress Colin.
那个主意似乎打动了科林。
Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us.
也许我们买拿铁是为了给周围的人留下深刻印象。
The Grand Canyon never fails to impress.
大峡谷永远让人叹为观止。
It's embarrassing the extremes he'll go to in order to impress his boss.
他为了给上司留下深刻印象,不惜走极端,真令人难堪。
impress on
给…留下印象
impress upon
使牢记;给…留下印象;留下印记
vt.|propagate;盖印;强征;传送;给予某人深刻印象
n.|print/mark/characteristic/trace;印象,印记;特征,痕迹
"impress"是一个多义动词,其核心含义源于拉丁语"imprimere"(压入),在当代英语中主要体现为三重语义维度:
1. 情感影响层面 指通过卓越特质引发强烈情感共鸣,常见于人际交往场景。例如:"Her fluency in six languages impressed the interview panel."(她精通六门语言的能力令面试官印象深刻)。这种用法强调通过智力、技能或品格产生的持久心理印记,牛津词典将其定义为"cause someone to feel admiration or respect"(牛津学习者词典,2023版)。
2.物理印记层面 保留原始词源的具象含义,指施加压力形成可见痕迹。在造纸工艺中特指"impress watermarks"(压印水印),英国国家档案馆记载的1765年《印花税法案》即采用此技术防伪。现代制造业中,该词描述金属冲压或激光雕刻工艺。
3.认知强化层面 心理学范畴指通过重复强调形成记忆烙印,如"impress the importance of safety protocols on new employees"(向新员工反复强调安全规程的重要性)。剑桥大学认知研究中心指出,这种语义延伸符合人类神经记忆的形成机制。
词性转换方面,名词形式"impression"承载上述语义的静态结果,形容词"impressive"侧重描述引发积极响应的特质。语义演变轨迹显示,该词从具体物理行为扩展到抽象心理影响,反映语言发展的隐喻化特征。
以下是关于impress 的详细解释,涵盖词义、用法、搭配及文化背景:
基本定义
"She impressed the judges with her singing skills."(她用歌声征服了评委。)
"My teacher impressed the importance of honesty on me."(老师让我铭记诚实的重要性。)
"Impress a logo on the leather."(在皮革上压印标志。)
"The seal left an impress on the wax."(蜡上留下印章的压痕。)
发音与词源
动词搭配
"He impressed the audience with his humor."(他以幽默打动观众。)
"Parents impressed the dangers of smoking on their children."(父母让孩子牢记吸烟的危害。)
"Impress a pattern into clay."(在黏土上压印图案。)
不及物用法
"The architecture impresses at first sight."(这栋建筑第一眼就令人震撼。)
名词用法
"The war left its impress on the city."(战争给这座城市留下了印记。)
词汇 | 核心差异 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
impress | 强调深刻且持久的影响,多用于主动展示 | "Her confidence impressed everyone." |
affect | 侧重客观影响(常为负面) | "The policy affected the economy." |
influence | 潜移默化的长期作用,不强调即时性 | "Books influence his worldview." |
日常场景
"Dress smartly to impress the interviewer."(穿着得体以给面试官留下印象。)
"Parents try to impress moral values on their children."(父母努力让孩子铭记道德观。)
文学与艺术
"The novel impresses readers with its vivid imagery."(小说以生动的意象打动读者。)
"The machine impresses precise patterns on metal."(机器在金属上压印精确图案。)
习语与文化
"His speech failed to impress the critics."(他的演讲未能打动评论家。)
"After hearing Steve's playing, Naomi was deeply impressed by his music."(2019江苏卷)
"The data impresses with its accuracy and depth."(数据因其精确性和深度而令人瞩目。)
通过以上多维度解析,可全面掌握impress 的词义、语法规则及实际应用场景。
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