
英:/'ˈhəʊpfəli/ 美:/'ˈhoʊpfəli/
但願
比較級:more hopefully 最高級:most hopefully
adv. 有希望地,有前途地
Hopefully there will be no more war in this world.
但願這個世界上再也沒有戰争。
I wait hopefully for your coming.
我滿懷希望地等待你的到來。
Hopefully, I'll be the leader of this company.
但願我能成為這家公司的領導。
Do you have a cigarette? he asked hopefully.\n
你有香煙嗎 他滿懷希望地問道
Hopefully I can get home by Saturday, but it really depends on the ticket situation.
真希望能在周六趕回家,但是這還取決于車票情況。
Hopefully I can go on vacation with no family coming along.
希望我可以不拖家帶口的度假。
Hopefully my explanation will help clear up any misconceptions about my motives.
希望我的解釋能有助澄清大家對我動機的誤解。
The developers released a new update, so hopefully it'll smooth out the kinks in the game.
遊戲開發者更新了版本,希望能修複遊戲裡的小問題吧。
Perfect! Hopefully they have something for the both of us.
好極了!希望咱倆都能找到喜歡吃的。
Yes. It’s been amazing so far in terms of work. Hopefully I’ll have some time to explore the cities too.
是的。到目前,工作非常順利。希望我也能有時間探索一下這些城市。
I see. Well, hopefully you’ll grow out of it!
我知道了。好吧,希望時間久了就好了!
Lastly, we'll cover some of our product issues and hopefully think of some solutions.
最後,我們将涵蓋一些産品問題,并希望能提出解決方案。
That's too bad. Hopefully you get the support you need soon.
那太糟糕了。希望你很快得到你需要的幫助。
I am. I want to gain more experience with different companies and hopefully earn higher pay.
是的。我想在不同的公司獲得更多的經驗,而且也想有更高的薪水。
Okay, thanks. Hopefully in a few months I'll be moving into my new pad.
好的,謝了。希望過幾個月我就能搬新家了。
True. Hopefully one day I'll have the means to spoil mine!
是的。希望未來我也有足夠的錢來寵我的父母。
Well, that seems to be the trajectory. So, hopefully we'll see more of that soon.
這倒是個發展方向。希望能盡快看到更多這樣的地方吧。
Well in any case, hopefully countries all around the world will start to give this issue the time of day.
無論如何,希望世界各國都能開始關注這個問題。
Hopefully, we'll arrive before dark.
我們有望在天黑前到達。
'Are you free tonight?' she asked hopefully.
“你今晚有空嗎?”她抱着希望地問。
Am I welcome? He smiled hopefully, leaning on the door.
“歡迎我嗎?”他倚着門,滿懷希望地笑着問道。
Hopefully his punishment will act as a deterrent to others.
對他的懲罰但願能起到殺一儆百的作用。
Hopefully everybody's well-rested 'cause it could be a long day.
希望大家都休息好了,因為這一天會很漫長。
"hopefully" 是一個英語副詞,主要有兩種核心含義和用法:
表達希望或願望 (In a hopeful manner):
表達說話者的希望或願望 (It is hoped that):
總結關鍵區别:
雖然第二種用法在口語和現代寫作中極其普遍,但一些傳統的語法指南曾更傾向于第一種用法。然而,第二種用法現在已被廣泛接受為标準英語的一部分。
權威參考來源 (基于真實存在的線上詞典,但請注意鍊接可能需要複制到浏覽器訪問或可能隨時間變化):
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/hopefully
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hopefully
https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/hopefully
“hopefully” 是一個英語副詞,其含義與用法可從以下角度綜合解析:
"She askedhopefully, 'Are you free tonight?'"(她滿懷希望地問:“你今晚有空嗎?”)
"Hopefully, the weather will be fine on Sunday."(但願周日天氣晴朗。)
作方式副詞:修飾動詞,表示動作的伴隨狀态。
"He smiledhopefully, leaning on the door."(他倚門而立,滿懷希望地微笑。)
作句子副詞:置于句首或句中,表達整體願望。
"Hopefully, we'll arrive before dark."(希望我們能在天黑前到達。)
"Hopefully, the senator will vote for the bill."
可能被誤解為“參議員滿懷希望地投票”(修飾動作)而非“希望參議員投票”(修飾全句)。
詞彙 | 差異點 | 例證對比 |
---|---|---|
hopefully | 兼具“方式”與“句子副詞”功能,強調積極期待或願望。 | "Hopefully the project succeeds." |
wishfully | 僅表主觀願望,無“實際可能性”暗示。 | "He staredwishfully at the cake." |
optimistically | 側重對結果的樂觀态度,與“hopefully”方式副詞用法相近。 | "Sheoptimistically planned the trip." |
日常交流:
"Hopefully, I’ll be back home by ten."(但願我十點前能到家。)
"Hopefully, you won't have any problems."(希望你不會遇到問題。)
文學與格言:
"To travelhopefully is a better thing than to arrive."(懷着希望去旅行,比抵達更有意義。)
專業寫作:
"Hopefully, these findings will guide future research."(希望這些發現能指引後續研究。)
“hopefully” 是一個兼具實用性與詩意的詞彙,既可描述具體行為的樂觀狀态(方式副詞),也能表達對未來的普遍期望(句子副詞)。盡管其句子副詞用法曾引發争議,但在現代英語中已逐漸成為主流。掌握其雙重功能及語境適用性,可顯著提升語言表達的細膩度與感染力。
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