
美:/'ɡɪv ʌp/
放棄
放棄;交出
What he said meant that he would give up the plan.
他的話意味着他将放棄這個計劃
I give up—tell me the answer.
我放棄了,把答案告訴我吧。
Did he give up or keep on trying?
他是放棄了,還是在繼續努力?
There comes a point where you give up.
現在你該放棄了。
He counselled them to give up the plan.
他建議他們放棄此項計劃。
She didn't give up work when she had the baby.
她生了孩子後并未放棄工作。
|desert/quit;放棄;交出
"Give up" 是一個常見的英語短語動詞,具有多重含義,其核心概念圍繞着停止做某事或放棄擁有某物。以下是其詳細解釋:
放棄(努力、嘗試或追求)
停止(習慣、活動)
投降;認輸
交出;讓出
不再抱有希望;認為無望
(在猜謎或遊戲中)認輸;猜不出
關鍵點
關于引用來源的說明: 由于當前對話環境限制,我無法直接訪問外部網頁或提供實時有效的鍊接。對于英語短語動詞的權威解釋,建議參考以下類型的可靠來源(請注意自行驗證鍊接有效性):
建議您訪問上述任一權威詞典網站(例如:Cambridge Dictionary - https://dictionary.cambridge.org/ 或 Oxford Learner's Dictionaries - https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/),搜索 "give up",即可獲得最準确、詳盡的定義、例句及用法說明。這些來源是符合(專業性、權威性、可信度)原則的可靠參考。
Give Up 是一個英語動詞短語,意為“放棄”“停止”或“交出”,在不同語境中含義有所延伸。以下從核心詞義、用法結構、時态變化及近義詞辨析等角度詳細解析:
She gave up her dream of becoming a pianist.(她放棄了成為鋼琴家的夢想)
He gave up his seat to an elderly passenger.(他把座位讓給一位老人)
I need to give up smoking.(我必須戒煙)
The criminal gave himself up to the police.(罪犯向警方自首)
Don't give up hope!(别放棄希望)
He gave up playing video games.(他不再玩遊戲)
I've given up on him.(我對他不抱希望了)
The thief finally gave himself up.(小偷最終自首)
She gave up halfway.(她中途放棄)
I have given up coffee.(我已戒掉咖啡)
詞彙 | 差異 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
abandon | 更強調徹底、永久的放棄,常用于重大目标或責任 | They abandoned the project.(他們徹底放棄項目) |
surrender | 多指武力或壓力下的投降,含被動屈服意味 | The army surrendered.(軍隊投降) |
quit | 口語化,側重主動停止(如工作、習慣) | He quit his job.(他辭職了) |
yield | 強調讓步或妥協,常因外界壓力 | He yielded to their demands.(他屈從于他們的要求) |
This puzzle is too hard—I give up!(這謎題太難,我放棄!)
They gave up the plan due to budget cuts.(因預算削減,他們放棄計劃)
Don't give up on love just because of one failure.(别因一次失敗就放棄愛情)
Give Up 是一個多義短語,既可用于描述具體行動(如戒煙),也能表達抽象态度(如放棄希望)。其使用需結合語境,區分主動選擇與被動妥協,并注意與 give in(屈服)等短語的差異。在語言學習中,掌握其搭配結構(如 give up doing)和時态變化是關鍵。
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