
對…感到非常驚訝
They found plenty of things to be delighted with, but nothing to be astonished at.
他們發現了許多令人高興的事情,但沒有什麼令人驚訝的。
The truth will come with the revelations that we shall bring you, but prepare to be astonished at how much you have been misled.
隨著我們将帶給你們的揭露,真相會到來,但是請準備大吃一驚,因為你們一直被嚴重的誤導。
All the inhabitants of the isles shall be astonished at thee, and their Kings shall be sore afraid, they shall be troubled in their countenance.
海島的居民為你驚奇。他們的君王都甚恐慌,面帶愁容。
The reader who approaches this book more or less unprepared will perhaps be astonished at the amount of historical material I bring to bear on my investigation.
對于未經準備就接觸這本書的讀者,他們或許會大吃一驚,對于我提出跟我的研究有關的曆史的材料的數量之多。
You will never know how much enjoyment you've lost until you get to dictating your biography, he wrote. you'll be astonished at how like talk it is and how real it sounds.
你隻有在開始口述自己的傳記之後才會發現你會失去多少的快樂,你會驚奇的發現這和聊天非常相似,而它聽起來又是那麼的真實。
"be astonished at" 是英語中表示強烈驚訝的常用短語,其含義可分解為以下三個層次:
核心詞義解析 "astonished" 源自拉丁語 extonare(字面意為"被雷擊"),在現代英語中表示"極度震驚、難以置信的心理狀态"。介詞"at" 在此引導驚訝的觸發對象,形成"be astonished at + 名詞/動名詞"結構,強調對特定事物或行為的強烈反應。牛津高階英語詞典将其定義為"因意外之事産生的強烈驚奇感"(Oxford Learner's Dictionaries, 2023)。
語境應用特征 該短語多用于正式書面語及學術場景,如:"Researchers were astonished at the experimental results revealing quantum entanglement phenomena"(劍橋學術英語語料庫示例)。在日常對話中可與"surprised by"互換,但驚訝程度更高,持續時間更長。
語義強度分級 根據柯林斯英語詞典的情感強度量表,"astonish" 屬于第三級驚訝表達,高于"surprise"(第一級)和"amaze"(第二級),低于"astound"(第四級)。常搭配副詞如"utterly/completely"強化語氣,如:"The jury was utterly astonished at the defendant's sudden confession"。
典型應用場景包括:
該短語的曆時語用研究顯示,18世紀文學作品中使用頻率達到頂峰(如《格列佛遊記》),現代多用于科技突破、重大社會事件等具有公共影響力的語境。
“Be astonished at” 是一個英語短語,表示“對……感到震驚/驚訝”,通常用于描述因某事物超出預期或難以理解而産生的強烈反應。以下是詳細解析:
She was astonished at the beauty of the ancient temple.
(她對這座古廟的美感到震驚。)
They were astonished atthe result.
He was astonished atfinding a rare bird in his garden.
短語/單詞 | 情感強度 | 常見搭配 | 區别 |
---|---|---|---|
be surprised at | 較弱 | 一般意外 | 普通驚訝 |
be amazed at | 較強 | 贊歎性驚訝 | 含欽佩感 |
be shocked at | 極強 | 負面沖擊 | 多指負面事件 |
The audience was astonished at her brilliant performance.
The teacher was astonished at the student’s sudden outburst.
通過以上分析,可以更準确地理解并運用這一短語。
builtsurvivoradoptioncarewornpowerful Earth-based telescopeaerosolsarrogatingberriesgumsprofitsscythedblue roseclenched fistexamine and verifyfavourable forfiscal policyinstitutional innovationlife assurancepolymer materialpossess someone of somethingqualifying examinationThings about Meattainablenessbipetalouscodgercyanohydrindecolourhamatehypostomeisogram