atone for是什麼意思,atone for的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句
常用詞典
贖回;抵償
例句
What will you do to atone for this sin?
你将做什麼來贖這罪呢?
Perform meritorious service to atone for one's crimes so as to obtain clemency from the people.
立功贖罪, 以求得人民的寬恕。
How can I atone for hurting your feeling?
我怎樣才能補償傷你感情之過呢?
But will they atone for all that injustice?
但是實施這一法案就将彌補所有的不公嗎?
How can I atone for hurting your feelings?
我傷害了你的感情,該怎樣來彌補我的過錯呢?。
同義詞
|redeem/ransom;贖回;抵償
網絡擴展資料
"Atone for" 是一個及物動詞短語,表示通過行動或補償來彌補過錯或罪行,常用于正式語境或宗教場景。以下是詳細解析:
1. 核心含義
- 補償/贖罪:指通過具體行為(如道歉、犧牲、物質補償等)來抵消錯誤或罪責。例如:He donated to charity to atone for his past mistakes.(他為過去的錯誤捐款以贖罪)。
2. 宗教語境延伸
- 在基督教中,特指耶稣為人類贖罪的教義(如提到的"原罪"概念),例如:Christ's sacrifice atoned for the sins of mankind.(基督的犧牲為人類贖罪)。
3. 語法與搭配
- 後接具體過錯對象:需用介詞for 引出過錯内容,如 atone for one's crime(贖罪)。
- 可搭配抽象名詞:如 atone for sins/guilt/misdeeds(贖罪/彌補内疚/補救惡行)。
4. 同義詞與辨析
- Expiate:更強調通過受苦或懲罰來抵罪(如:expiate a crime by imprisonment)。
- Redeem:側重從錯誤中恢複名譽或價值(如:redeem oneself through hard work)。
5. 使用注意
- 正式程度較高,日常口語中常用 make up for 替代。例如:She baked cookies to make up for being late.(非正式)→ She baked cookies to atone for her tardiness.(正式)。
發音提示:/əˈtoʊn fɔːr/(美式音标),重音在第二音節。
網絡擴展資料二
單詞:atone for
詞性
動詞
發音
[əˈtoʊn fɔr]
詞義解釋
彌補過失,贖罪,補償
例句
- He tried to atone for his mistakes by working harder. (他試圖通過更加努力工作來彌補自己的錯誤。)
- She felt that she had to atone for her past mistakes. (她感覺她必須為她過去的錯誤贖罪。)
- The company made a donation to atone for their environmental damage. (該公司捐贈資金以彌補其對環境的破壞。)
用法
atone for後面通常接過失、罪行等負面事情,表示通過積極行動來彌補或者補償。
近義詞
compensate, make up for, redeem, expiate
反義詞
offend, harm, damage, injure
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