
英:/'weɪst/ 美:/'weɪst/
浪费
过去式:wasted 过去分词:wasted 现在分词:wasting 第三人称单数:wastes 复数:wastes
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,TOEFL,商务英语
n. 浪费;废物;荒地;损耗;地面风化物
vt. 浪费;消耗;使荒芜
vi. 浪费;变消瘦;挥霍钱财
adj. 废弃的;多余的;荒芜的
Wasting time is the same as wasting life.
浪费时间等于浪费生命。
This grassland will become a waste land in ten years.
这片草地十年后将变成荒地。
This process can make full use of raw materials and minimize waste.
这种工艺可以将原材料充分利用,将浪费降到最低。
After working overtime for several days, his body gradually wasted.
几天的加班之后,他的身体渐渐虚弱了。
It is a waste to throw good food away.
把好的食物扔掉是一种浪费
We all need water, so don't waste it!
我们都需要水 所以别浪费它
It’s insane how much food we waste every day.
我们每天浪费的食物多得吓人。
They reduced their waste by recycling more.
他们通过更多的回收再利用来减少浪费。
I'm in a hurry, so I can't afford to waste any time.
我有急事,所以没法浪费时间。
We should all try to minimize waste as much as possible.
我们都应该尽可能减少浪费。
The downside of renting is that you waste a lot of money.
租房子的缺点就是会浪费很多钱。
I can't relate to people who like to sleep in. It just seems like a waste of the day.
我真搞不懂那些睡懒觉的人。一天的时间都被他们浪费了。
We’ve already touched on that subject: let’s not waste any more time on it.
我们已经谈过这个问题了,别再浪费时间继续说了。
When Facebook first came out, a lot of people dismissed it as being a waste of time.
Facebook刚推出的时候,很多人对它不以为然,认为它不过是个浪费时间的玩意儿。
It does seem like a waste of time.
这看起来确实是在浪费时间。
It's a total waste of time and energy to go there, not to mention a total waste of money too.
去那里完全是浪费时间和精力,更别提完全浪费钱了。
Greg, did you hear about the new waste sorting system in our neighborhood?
Greg,你听说我们小区有新的垃圾分类系统了吗?
What a waste of money! Shall we risk it and look for a spot on the street then?
真是浪费钱。那我们冒险在街上找个地方停车,行吗?
Really? Is it worth it? I heard it's a waste of money.
真的吗?值吗?我听说延保就是浪费钱。
Yep. Leftovers go in the food waste bin, and diapers go in the regular waste bin.
是的。剩饭剩菜丢在厨余垃圾桶里,尿布丢在普通垃圾桶里。
Household garbage must be sorted into four categories: wet garbage, dry garbage, recyclable waste and hazardous waste.
家庭垃圾必须分为以下四类处理:湿垃圾、干垃圾、可回收垃圾和有害垃圾。
My schedule has been nothing but meetings lately, all of which are a waste of time.
最近我的日程全是开会,感觉都是在浪费时间。
It's sinful to waste good food!
浪费好好的食物是有罪的!
The waste was dumped in the sea.
废物倒入海中。
It's a waste of time and energy.
那是浪费时间和精力。
In my view it was a waste of time.
依我看,这是浪费时间。
I hate unnecessary waste.
我憎恨不必要的浪费。
waste water
污水,废水
solid waste
固体废物,固态废物;固体废料,固体垃圾
waste gas
废气
a waste of
浪费…
waste water treatment
废水处理,污水处理
n.|refuse/garbage/dissipation/wear;浪费;废物;荒地;损耗;地面风化物
vt.|lose/spend/consume;浪费;消耗;使荒芜
vi.|trifle away/fiddle away;浪费;变消瘦;挥霍钱财
adj.|spare/unnecessary/redundant;废弃的;多余的;荒芜的
"Waste"是一个多义词,其含义根据语境和词性变化可分为以下五类解释:
1. 名词:废弃物或浪费行为
指未被充分利用的物质资源(如工业废料、生活垃圾)或时间/机会的无效消耗。联合国环境署定义其为"在特定时空条件下失去使用价值的物质"。例如:"The factory produces chemical waste"(工厂排放化学废料)。
2. 动词:不合理消耗
表示对资源、时间或才能的非必要损耗。牛津词典指出其核心含义是"use carelessly, extravagantly, or without purpose"。例如:"Don't waste water during drought"(干旱期间请勿浪费水)。
3. 环境科学术语
根据《巴塞尔公约》,危险废物特指"含有毒性、腐蚀性等特性,可能危害生态环境的废弃物质"。这类物质需要特殊处理,如医疗废物、核废料等。
4. 法律概念
美国《资源保护与回收法案》将废物定义为"被丢弃的物质,包括固体、液体、气体形态",该定义直接影响企业的环保责任。
5. 近义词辨析
与"garbage"(厨房垃圾)、"rubbish"(英式日常垃圾)不同,"waste"更强调物质的价值流失过程。剑桥词典特别指出其包含"未能有效利用"的隐含意义。
词性:名词、动词、形容词
发音:英式 /weɪst/,美式 /west/
核心含义:
名词:
It’s a waste of time to argue with him.(与他争论是浪费时间。)
Toxic waste poses environmental risks.(有毒废物威胁环境。)
The desert was a vast waste of sand.(沙漠是一片荒芜的沙地。)
动词:
Don’t waste energy on trivial matters.(别在琐事上浪费精力。)
Disease wasted his body.(疾病使他日渐消瘦。)
形容词:
Waste materials should be recycled.(废弃材料应回收利用。)
The village became a waste land after the war.(战后村庄沦为荒地。)
通过以上解析,可全面掌握waste 的语义规则、搭配及文化内涵。如需进一步了解其同义词辨析(如 trash vs. garbage),可参考中的详细对比。
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