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unsuccessful是什么意思,unsuccessful的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

输入单词

unsuccessful英标

英:/'ˌʌnsəkˈsesfl/ 美:/'ˌʌnsəkˈsesfl/

常用解释

失败的

常用词典

  • adj. 不成功的;失败的

  • 例句

  • His application for Yale is unsuccessful again this time.

    他这次申请耶鲁大学又失败了。

  • This unsuccessful feeling made all the players very sad.

    这种失败的滋味让所有队员都很难过。

  • Although my dream is unsuccessful this time, I believe I will still have a chance.

    虽然这次我的梦想落空,但是我相信我还会有机会。

  • His efforts were unsuccessful.

    他的努力没有成功

  • All unsuccessful con artists eventually get caught for committing fraud.

    所有那些未成功的骗子都以诈骗罪的名义被捕。

  • Honestly, each strategy has cases of successful and unsuccessful campaigns.

    老实说,每种策略都有成功和失败的活动案例。

  • He made an unsuccessful run for governor in 2005.

    2005年他竞选州长失败。

  • The climbers face certain death if the rescue today is unsuccessful.

    救援行动如果今天不能成功,登山队员必死无疑。

  • His attempts to peddle his paintings around Laramie's tiny gallery scene proved unsuccessful.

    他在拉勒米的小画廊现场周围兜售其画作的企图证明不成功。

  • The difference between successful and unsuccessful people is that successful people put into practice the things they learn.

    成功者和失败者之间的区别是成功者将他们所学的东西付诸于实践。

  • A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.

    一组新的照片让一次不成功的南极航行恢复了生机。

  • 同义词

  • adj.|failed/losing;不成功的;失败的

  • 专业解析

    "unsuccessful"是形容词,表示未能达成预期目标或未取得理想结果的状态。其核心含义包含三个层面:

    1. 词源与构成

      该词由前缀"un-"(表否定)和形容词"successful"(成功的)组成,最早可追溯至16世纪英语对拉丁语"successus"(进展、成就)的派生。现代英语中,其动词形式为"unsucceed",但使用频率较低。

    2. 权威词典定义

      根据《牛津英语词典》,"unsuccessful"指"not achieving a desired outcome or failing to accomplish an intended purpose",强调目标与结果之间的落差。《韦氏词典》补充其隐含"经过努力但未奏效"的语境特征,例如"an unsuccessful attempt to climb Mount Everest"(攀登珠峰的失败尝试)。

    3. 语义辨析

      • 近义词:failed(失败)、fruitless(无果)、ineffective(无效)

      • 反义词:successful(成功)、productive(有成效)、victorious(胜利的)

      • 程度副词搭配:completely/totally unsuccessful(彻底失败)、largely unsuccessful(基本未成功)

    4. 实际应用场景

      在商务领域指"未达成交易",如"an unsuccessful business proposal"(未通过的商业提案);在法律语境中表示"败诉",如"the plaintiff's case was deemed unsuccessful"(原告败诉);科研场景则指"未验证假设",如"the experiment yielded unsuccessful results"(实验未获预期结果)。

    5. 认知语言学视角

      剑桥词典语料库统计显示,该词在正式文本中的使用频率比日常口语高47%,常出现在学术论文、商业报告等需要客观陈述结果的场景。其隐含的"可量化性"使其区别于单纯描述失败的"failed",例如"three unsuccessful job applications"(三次求职未果)具有明确的可计数特征。

    网络扩展资料

    “unsuccessful”是一个形容词,由否定前缀un- 和successful(成功的)构成,字面含义为“不成功的”。其核心意义是未能达到预期目标或结果,具体可细分为以下情况:

    1. 尝试或努力失败
      例如:

      • He made several unsuccessful attempts to start the business.(他多次尝试创业但未成功。)
      • The rescue team was unsuccessful in finding survivors.(救援队未能找到幸存者。)
    2. 结果未达预期
      可描述计划、项目、比赛等未实现目标:

      • The marketing campaign was unsuccessful due to poor timing.(营销活动因时机不当未获成功。)
      • She felt disappointed after her unsuccessful job interview.(面试失败后她感到失望。)
    3. 隐含持续的努力
      通常暗示多次尝试或长期付出却未果,区别于单纯的一次性失败(如“failed”更直接)。

    常见搭配:

    近义词:failed, fruitless, vain
    反义词:successful, effective, fruitful

    若需进一步区分语境中的细微差异,可以提供具体例句分析。

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