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opportunistic infection是什么意思,opportunistic infection的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

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  • 机会性感染

  • 例句

  • For people who have already contracted an opportunistic infection and undergone successful treatment, secondary prophylaxis may be advisable to prevent recurrence.

    对于曾经患过机会感染和并有成功的治疗的人,推荐使用二线预防,以防止复发。

  • This is a Toxoplasma gondii pseudocyst in the myocardium of a patient with AIDS. Toxo is an opportunistic infection of immunocompromised *****s. It may also be a congenital infection.

    爱滋病病人心肌,感染刚地弓形虫假孢囊。鼠弓形虫感染是免疫缺陷成年人的一种机会性感染,也可能是先天性感染。

  • It can be the case that they are not suffering from swine flu or flu but instead the symptoms could be an opportunistic infection, mistaken for flu.

    可能出现的情况是,他们并没有感染甲流或其他流感,其症状可能由机会性感染引起的,却被误认为是流感了。

  • Oropharyngeal candidiasis due to Candida albicans is a frequent opportunistic infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients.

    由白念珠菌引起的口咽念珠菌病是HIV 感染者常见的机会感染。

  • HIV invades immune system, so AIDS patients almost ***d of opportunistic infection.

    因HIV侵袭免疫系统,AIDS病人最终多因机会性感染而死亡。

  • What is the most common life-threatening opportunistic infection affecting people living with HIV/AIDS?

    影响艾滋病毒感染者/艾滋病患者的最常见致命性机会性感染有哪些?

  • Conclusion It is found that the incidence of different opportunistic infection for level of CD4+ cell count is different and the relation between them is very close.

    结论不同水平的CD4+细胞计数,机会性感染的发生几率不同,两者有着非常密切的关系。

  • There were statistical significant differences in terms of case fatality and incidence of opportunistic infection between the two groups.

    两组病死率与机会性感染发生率比较有统计学意义。

  • Opportunistic infection is one of the important cause of graft dysfunction after organ transplantation.

    机会性感染是导致器官移植术后移植器官功能不全的重要原因之一。

  • Toxo is an opportunistic infection of immunocompromised *****s. It may also be a congenital infection.

    鼠弓形虫 感染是免疫缺陷成年人的一种机会性感染,也可能是先天性感染。

  • Objective To establish a feasible medical insurance system in the areas of AIDS care project so that AIDS patients with opportunistic infection can be covered by the insurance.

    目的在艾滋病关怀项目地区建立可行的医疗保障制度,解决艾滋病病人机会性感染治疗的费用问题。

  • PCP is a frequent HIV associated opportunistic infection in industrialised countries but appears to be less common in Africa.

    在发达国家,卡式肺囊虫肺炎是一种常见的HIV相关的机会感染,但在非洲却似乎很少见。

  • In many African countries, people living with AIDS frequently succumb to TB as a final, deadly opportunistic infection, ****** AIDS and TB a particularly dangerous co-epidemic.

    在很多非洲国家,艾滋病患者和艾滋病毒携带者频繁地因最终不经意感染结核病而死亡,使得艾滋病和结核病成为特别危险的组合型传染病。

  • Objective This clinical analysis is made to achieve a better understanding of the opportunistic infection of patients with AIDS, especially pulmonary infection.

    目的提高对艾滋病机会性感染尤其是肺部感染临床表现的认识。

  • Pulmonary mucormycosis is a rare, but serious, opportunistic fungal infection in immunocompromised persons.

    白黴菌的感染,十分少见,但对于免疫力不好的病患确是相当重要且严重。

  • Among the opportunistic infections fungal infection is important cause of graft dysfunction as well as increase morbidity and mortality of post transplant recipient.

    在所有机会性感染中真菌感染是导致移植器官功能不全和移植后发病率、死亡率增加的一个重要原因。

  • The mixed infection and the opportunistic bacteria were also increasing.

    混合感染及条件致病菌也日益增多。

  • Vibrio vulnificus, a halophilic gram-negative marine bacterium, is an opportunistic pathogen causing septicemia and wound infection in humans.

    创伤弧菌为一伺机感染性病原菌,主要生存于海水内,会经由伤口或胃肠道而造成感染。

  • In some instances, patients develop opportunistic infections during this early phase of infection.

    在某些时候,病人在感染初期会有机会感染的可能。

  • CMV infection often coexists with other opportunistic pathogens and Kaposi's sarcoma.

    CMV感染常合并其它条件性病原体或卡波西肉瘤。

  • Results The differences of bacterial infection with the primary and opportunistic pathogens between group A and group B were insignificant(P\u003e0.05).

    结果上颌窦分泌物细菌学培养结果示A、B两组家兔原发致病菌与机会致病菌感染差异无统计学意义(P\u003e0.05);

  • Deep fungal infection is one of the major opportunistic infections in HIV/AIDS patients, and has become a leading cause of infection-related mortality in HIV-positive individuals.

    深部真菌感染是艾滋病患者就诊和死亡的主要原因之一。

  • 专业解析

    机会性感染(opportunistic infection)是指当宿主免疫系统功能受损时,由一些在健康人群中通常不致病或致病力较弱的微生物引起的感染。这类感染常出现在免疫抑制患者中,例如HIV/AIDS患者、器官移植接受者或接受化疗的癌症患者。

    核心特点与机制

    1. 条件致病性病原体:常见病原体包括肺孢子菌(Pneumocystis jirovecii)、巨细胞病毒(CMV)、白色念珠菌(Candida albicans)和结核分枝杆菌(Mycobacterium tuberculosis)等。这些微生物在免疫系统正常时通常被控制,但在免疫缺陷时会引发严重疾病(来源:美国国立卫生研究院)。
    2. 高危人群:免疫抑制状态可能由疾病(如艾滋病)、药物(如皮质类固醇)或医疗干预(如造血干细胞移植)导致(来源:世界卫生组织)。

    预防与管理

    机会性感染的早期诊断和治疗对改善患者预后至关重要,临床实践中需结合免疫状态评估和病原体检测进行综合管理。

    网络扩展资料

    机会性感染(opportunistic infection)是指由在健康人体中通常不致病或致病性较弱的微生物引发的感染,这类感染通常发生在宿主的免疫系统受损时。以下是详细解释:

    1.核心定义

    2.关键特点

    3.典型表现

    4.与其他感染的区别

    5.预防与管理

    如需更全面的病原体列表或具体病例分析,可参考来源网页(如、4、6)。

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