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opportunistic infection是什麼意思,opportunistic infection的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句

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  • 機會性感染

  • 例句

  • For people who have already contracted an opportunistic infection and undergone successful treatment, secondary prophylaxis may be advisable to prevent recurrence.

    對于曾經患過機會感染和并有成功的治療的人,推薦使用二線預防,以防止複發。

  • This is a Toxoplasma gondii pseudocyst in the myocardium of a patient with AIDS. Toxo is an opportunistic infection of immunocompromised *****s. It may also be a congenital infection.

    愛滋病病人心肌,感染剛地弓形蟲假孢囊。鼠弓形蟲感染是免疫缺陷成年人的一種機會性感染,也可能是先天性感染。

  • It can be the case that they are not suffering from swine flu or flu but instead the symptoms could be an opportunistic infection, mistaken for flu.

    可能出現的情況是,他們并沒有感染甲流或其他流感,其症狀可能由機會性感染引起的,卻被誤認為是流感了。

  • Oropharyngeal candidiasis due to Candida albicans is a frequent opportunistic infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients.

    由白念珠菌引起的口咽念珠菌病是HIV 感染者常見的機會感染。

  • HIV invades immune system, so AIDS patients almost ***d of opportunistic infection.

    因HIV侵襲免疫系統,AIDS病人最終多因機會性感染而死亡。

  • What is the most common life-threatening opportunistic infection affecting people living with HIV/AIDS?

    影響艾滋病毒感染者/艾滋病患者的最常見緻命性機會性感染有哪些?

  • Conclusion It is found that the incidence of different opportunistic infection for level of CD4+ cell count is different and the relation between them is very close.

    結論不同水平的CD4+細胞計數,機會性感染的發生幾率不同,兩者有着非常密切的關系。

  • There were statistical significant differences in terms of case fatality and incidence of opportunistic infection between the two groups.

    兩組病死率與機會性感染發生率比較有統計學意義。

  • Opportunistic infection is one of the important cause of graft dysfunction after organ transplantation.

    機會性感染是導緻器官移植術後移植器官功能不全的重要原因之一。

  • Toxo is an opportunistic infection of immunocompromised *****s. It may also be a congenital infection.

    鼠弓形蟲 感染是免疫缺陷成年人的一種機會性感染,也可能是先天性感染。

  • Objective To establish a feasible medical insurance system in the areas of AIDS care project so that AIDS patients with opportunistic infection can be covered by the insurance.

    目的在艾滋病關懷項目地區建立可行的醫療保障制度,解決艾滋病病人機會性感染治療的費用問題。

  • PCP is a frequent HIV associated opportunistic infection in industrialised countries but appears to be less common in Africa.

    在發達國家,卡式肺囊蟲肺炎是一種常見的HIV相關的機會感染,但在非洲卻似乎很少見。

  • In many African countries, people living with AIDS frequently succumb to TB as a final, deadly opportunistic infection, ****** AIDS and TB a particularly dangerous co-epidemic.

    在很多非洲國家,艾滋病患者和艾滋病毒攜帶者頻繁地因最終不經意感染結核病而死亡,使得艾滋病和結核病成為特别危險的組合型傳染病。

  • Objective This clinical analysis is made to achieve a better understanding of the opportunistic infection of patients with AIDS, especially pulmonary infection.

    目的提高對艾滋病機會性感染尤其是肺部感染臨床表現的認識。

  • Pulmonary mucormycosis is a rare, but serious, opportunistic fungal infection in immunocompromised persons.

    白黴菌的感染,十分少見,但對于免疫力不好的病患确是相當重要且嚴重。

  • Among the opportunistic infections fungal infection is important cause of graft dysfunction as well as increase morbidity and mortality of post transplant recipient.

    在所有機會性感染中真菌感染是導緻移植器官功能不全和移植後發病率、死亡率增加的一個重要原因。

  • The mixed infection and the opportunistic bacteria were also increasing.

    混合感染及條件緻病菌也日益增多。

  • Vibrio vulnificus, a halophilic gram-negative marine bacterium, is an opportunistic pathogen causing septicemia and wound infection in humans.

    創傷弧菌為一伺機感染性病原菌,主要生存于海水内,會經由傷口或胃腸道而造成感染。

  • In some instances, patients develop opportunistic infections during this early phase of infection.

    在某些時候,病人在感染初期會有機會感染的可能。

  • CMV infection often coexists with other opportunistic pathogens and Kaposi's sarcoma.

    CMV感染常合并其它條件性病原體或卡波西肉瘤。

  • Results The differences of bacterial infection with the primary and opportunistic pathogens between group A and group B were insignificant(P\u003e0.05).

    結果上颌窦分泌物細菌學培養結果示A、B兩組家兔原發緻病菌與機會緻病菌感染差異無統計學意義(P\u003e0.05);

  • Deep fungal infection is one of the major opportunistic infections in HIV/AIDS patients, and has become a leading cause of infection-related mortality in HIV-positive individuals.

    深部真菌感染是艾滋病患者就診和死亡的主要原因之一。

  • 專業解析

    機會性感染(opportunistic infection)是指當宿主免疫系統功能受損時,由一些在健康人群中通常不緻病或緻病力較弱的微生物引起的感染。這類感染常出現在免疫抑制患者中,例如HIV/AIDS患者、器官移植接受者或接受化療的癌症患者。

    核心特點與機制

    1. 條件緻病性病原體:常見病原體包括肺孢子菌(Pneumocystis jirovecii)、巨細胞病毒(CMV)、白色念珠菌(Candida albicans)和結核分枝杆菌(Mycobacterium tuberculosis)等。這些微生物在免疫系統正常時通常被控制,但在免疫缺陷時會引發嚴重疾病(來源:美國國立衛生研究院)。
    2. 高危人群:免疫抑制狀态可能由疾病(如艾滋病)、藥物(如皮質類固醇)或醫療幹預(如造血幹細胞移植)導緻(來源:世界衛生組織)。

    預防與管理

    機會性感染的早期診斷和治療對改善患者預後至關重要,臨床實踐中需結合免疫狀态評估和病原體檢測進行綜合管理。

    網絡擴展資料

    機會性感染(opportunistic infection)是指由在健康人體中通常不緻病或緻病性較弱的微生物引發的感染,這類感染通常發生在宿主的免疫系統受損時。以下是詳細解釋:

    1.核心定義

    2.關鍵特點

    3.典型表現

    4.與其他感染的區别

    5.預防與管理

    如需更全面的病原體列表或具體病例分析,可參考來源網頁(如、4、6)。

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