
英:/'əbˈstrʌktɪv/ 美:/'əbˈstrʌktɪv/
adj. 阻碍的;妨碍的
n. 妨碍物;障碍物
His father developed severe obstructive lung disease.
他的爸爸得了严重的阻塞性肺病。
The police think that the man is obstructive with public order.
警察认为这个男子在有意妨碍************。
He worked with his friends to clear the obstructive debris from the pipe.
他和朋友们一起清除了管道中引起阻塞的碎屑。
Mr. Smith was obstructive and refused to follow correct procedure.
史密斯先生故意刁难,拒绝照章办事。
Of course she can do it. She's just being deliberately obstructive.
这事她当然能做。她只是在刻意阻挠罢了。
Xanthomata and xanthelasmas are more common in lipid disorders than in obstructive jaundice.
黄瘤症和黄斑瘤与阻塞性黄疸相比更易出现在脂类代谢紊乱中。
Obstructive sleep apnea.
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS)。
What is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?
什么是慢性阻塞性肺病?
obstructive jaundice
梗阻性黄疸;阻塞性黄疸
obstructive pulmonary emphysema
阻塞性肺气肿
adj.|impedimentary/retardative;阻碍的;妨碍的
n.|barrier/block/bottleneck;妨碍物;障碍物
"obstructive"的详细解释
1. 核心定义
"obstructive"是形容词,指“故意阻碍进程或行动的”,强调通过设置障碍物或制造困难来干扰正常流程。例如:
His obstructive behavior delayed the committee's decision.(他的阻碍行为推迟了委员会的决定。)
这一含义在医学领域也广泛使用,如"obstructive sleep apnea"(阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停),指上呼吸道受阻导致的疾病(来源:默克诊疗手册)。
2. 应用场景与权威用例
3. 语言解析
4. 权威文献引用
剑桥词典将其定义为"trying to stop someone from doing something by causing problems"(通过制造问题阻止他人行动)。韦氏词典进一步指出,该词可描述“物理阻塞”或“非物理干扰”两种情境。
“obstructive” 是形容词,主要含义为“阻碍的;故意妨碍的;设置障碍的”,通常带有负面含义,强调故意或过度地阻止某事的进展。以下是详细解释:
该词常隐含批评或不满,暗示对方的行为是“非必要且故意的”。例如:
如果需要进一步了解具体语境中的用法,建议查阅权威词典(如牛津、柯林斯)或语料库例句。
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