go through sth是什么意思,go through sth的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
常用词典
仔细检查…;全面考虑…;仔细讨论;搜查
同义词
|search/forage for;仔细检查…;全面考虑…;仔细讨论;搜查
专业解析
以下是对短语“go through sth”的详细中文解释:
“go through sth” 短语详解
短语“go through sth”在英语中是一个常用且多义的动词短语,其核心含义围绕着“经历”、“经受”、“仔细检查”或“通过”某个过程、事物或状态。它的具体含义高度依赖于上下文,以下是其主要用法和解释:
-
经历、经受(尤指困难或不愉快的事):
- 这是最常见的含义之一。指经历一段艰难的时期、痛苦的体验、巨大的变化或情感波动。
- 例句: She went through a lot of pain after the accident. (她在事故后经历了很多痛苦。)
- 例句: The country is going through a period of economic recession. (这个国家正在经历经济衰退期。)
- 参考来源: 剑桥词典对此义项有清晰解释,可参考:Cambridge Dictionary - go through sth (释义:to experience a difficult or unpleasant situation)
-
仔细检查、审查、查阅:
- 指系统地、仔细地查看、检查或审阅某物(如文件、清单、物品、细节等),通常是为了寻找信息、错误或做出决定。
- 例句: The lawyer went through the contract carefully before signing. (律师在签署前仔细审阅了合同。)
- 例句: We need to go through these applications and select the best candidates. (我们需要仔细审查这些申请,选出最佳候选人。)
- 参考来源: 牛津高阶英汉双解词典提供了此义项,可参考:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries - go through (释义:to examine or search something very carefully)
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(法律、程序等)被通过、完成(必要步骤):
- 指某个提案、法案、申请等按照规定程序被正式批准、接受或完成所需的步骤。
- 例句: The new law finally went through Parliament last week. (新法律上周终于在议会获得通过。)
- 例句: Your visa application has gone through. (你的签证申请已经获批了。)
- 参考来源: 柯林斯COBUILD高级英汉双解学习词典对此有说明,可参考:Collins Dictionary - go through (释义:If a law, agreement, or official decision goes through, it is approved by a parliament or committee.)
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用完、耗尽(尤指大量或快速消耗):
- 指大量地使用、消耗或花费某物(如金钱、食物、资源等),常暗示消耗速度快或数量大。
- 例句: He went through his inheritance in less than a year. (他不到一年就把继承的财产花光了。)
- 例句: We went through three bottles of water on the hike. (我们在徒步旅行中喝光了三瓶水。)
- 参考来源: 朗文当代高级英语辞典收录了此用法,可参考:Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - go through (释义:to use up or finish something, especially quickly or in large amounts)
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(物理上)穿过、通过:
- 指从一个地方移动到另一个地方,需要穿过某个空间、区域或障碍物。有时也指光线、声音等穿透某物。
- 例句: The train goes through a long tunnel. (火车穿过一条长长的隧道。)
- 例句: Light cannot go through this thick wall. (光线无法穿透这堵厚墙。)
- 参考来源: 麦克米伦词典对此基本义项有定义,可参考:Macmillan Dictionary - go through (释义:to travel through a place on the way to another place)
理解“go through sth”的关键在于把握其“经历过程”的核心概念。无论是经历情感波动、仔细检查文件、完成法律程序、快速消耗资源,还是物理上的穿越,都涉及一个从开始到结束或从一端到另一端的“过程”。具体含义需结合上下文中的宾语(sth)和整体情境来判断。
网络扩展资料
“go through sth” 是一个多义动词短语,具体含义需结合语境理解。以下是其常见用法及解释:
1.经历(困难、考验等)
- 表示经历一段艰难时期、情感波动或重大事件。
例句:She went through a lot of stress during her exams.
近义表达:endure, experience
2.仔细检查或审查
- 指系统地查看文件、物品或信息以寻找细节。
例句:The lawyer went through the contract carefully.
适用场景:法律文件、账目核对、行李安检等。
3.完成(流程或步骤)
- 强调按程序逐步执行或正式通过某个阶段。
例句:Your application must go through multiple approvals.
常见搭配:go through the process/channels(走流程)
4.耗尽(资源)
- 描述快速消耗物品、金钱或时间。
例句:He went through his savings in just three months.
5.(法律、协议等)被通过
- 指提案、法案等正式获得批准。
例句:The new policy finally went through Parliament.
其他用法
- 物理穿过:The needle went through the fabric.
- 排练/练习:Let’s go through the dance routine again.
注意:具体含义需结合上下文。例如,“go through a tunnel”指“穿过隧道”,而“go through a breakup”则指“经历分手”。若需更精准的解释,可提供具体使用场景。
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