
美:/'fɔːl əˈsliːp/
入睡
v. 入睡;睡着
I fell asleep as soon as my head hit the pillow.
我头一沾枕头就睡着了
After changing the bed, I would fall asleep quickly.
更换床单后,我会很快入睡。
I can't fall asleep tonight.
今夜我无法入睡。
He still didn't fall asleep.
他仍然没有入睡。
I know when you fall asleep.
我知道你的入睡时刻。
I need some time to fall asleep.
我需要一些时间睡着。
v.|go to sleep/get off to sleep;入睡;睡着
字面含义
“fall asleep”由动词“fall”(进入某种状态)和形容词“asleep”(睡着的)组成,直译为“进入睡眠状态”,强调从清醒到入睡的瞬间动作。其核心含义是“自然或突然地睡着”,常隐含无意识或非计划性的入睡。
发音与词性
时态与形式
"I often fall asleep while reading."(我常在阅读时睡着)
"She fell asleep during the movie last night."(她昨晚看电影时睡着了)
语法限制
"He fell asleep the book."
正确:
"He fell asleep while reading the book."(他看书时睡着了)
比喻用法
在非字面语境中可表示“因无聊而昏昏欲睡”或“麻木/静止状态”。
例:
"This lecture is so boring that I’m falling asleep."(这讲座太无聊,我快睡着了)
短语 | 侧重点 | 语法特点 | 例句对比 |
---|---|---|---|
fall asleep | 无意识/突然入睡 | 强调瞬间动作 | "He fell asleep as soon as his head touched the pillow."(他头一沾枕头就睡着了) |
go to sleep | 主动尝试入睡 | 含主观努力意图 | "I need to go to sleep early tonight."(今晚我得早点睡) |
be asleep | 持续睡眠状态 | 系表结构,表状态 | "The baby is sound asleep."(婴儿正熟睡) |
错误拼写
文化差异
搭配禁忌
"He fell asleep for three hours."
正确:
"He slept for three hours after falling asleep."(他入睡后睡了三个小时)
日常对话
"I usually fall asleep within 10 minutes."(我通常10分钟内就能睡着)
"He fell asleep at the wheel and almost crashed."(他开车时睡着,差点出车祸)
文学与幽默表达
"The meeting was so dull that even the coffee fell asleep."(会议无聊到连咖啡都“睡着”了)
"Don’t fall asleep at the switch!"(玩忽职守)
“Fall asleep”是英语中描述“入睡动作”的核心表达,其语法特点(不及物性、时态变化)和语义侧重(无意识/突发性)需特别注意。在写作或口语中,需根据语境选择“go to sleep”(主观意图)、“be asleep”(持续状态)等同义词,避免混淆。该短语的灵活运用能更精准地传递睡眠相关的细微差异。
单词: fall asleep
解释: 慢慢地进入睡眠状态
例句:
用法: "fall asleep"通常用作动词短语,表示进入睡眠状态。
近义词:
反义词:
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