
英:/'kɔːz/ 美:/'kɔːz/
原因
过去式:caused 过去分词:caused 现在分词:causing 第三人称单数:causes 复数:causes
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,商务英语
n. 原因;事业;目标
vt. 引起;使遭受
The main cause of the traffic jam is a car accident.
造成交通堵塞的主要原因是一场车祸。
Your rude words may cause a quarrel.
你的粗鲁言语可能引起争吵。
I get up early every day, cause it takes me two hours to go to work.
我每天都起的很早,因为我去上班需要两个小时。
I hope the children haven't caused you too much trouble.
我希望孩子们没给你造成太多麻烦
A job promotion is cause to celebrate!
升职可是个庆祝的理由!
Sometimes explanations can actually cause more confusion.
有的时候越解释越不清楚。
Breakups are really difficult, and can cause a lot of pain.
分手很难,而且会造成很多痛苦。
The cause of his health complications are still unknown.
他的病因尚不清楚。
Let's not cause a disagreement here.
我们不要在这里引起分歧。
Sociocultural factors were the cause of the growing problem.
社会文化因素导致问题日益严重。
That may cause us some difficulties.
那可能会给我们造成一些困难。
If drugs are legalized, won't that cause many social problems?
如果毒品合法化了,会不会引起很多社会问题?
Social isolation can cause feelings of loneliness, which can cause depression, which can cause insomnia.
社交孤立会导致孤独感,进而导致抑郁,并会引起失眠。
The fear is that the heat could cause the road to crack.
原因是考虑到气温过高会使道路开裂变形。
He ***d for a noble cause.
他为了高尚的事业而牺牲。
The cause of the fire is not yet known.
火灾的原因尚不清楚。
The immediate cause of death is unknown.
造成死亡的直接原因不明。
Tree roots can cause damage to buildings.
树根会给大楼造成损害。
Unemployment is a major cause of poverty.
失业是贫困的主要原因。
cause of
起因;属…原因
cause for
…的原因
in the cause of
为了
cause of death
死因
root cause
根本原因
n.|career/consideration/enterprise/matter/target;原因;事业;目标
vt.|attract/produce/occasion/operate/induce;引起;使遭受
"cause"的详细解释
"cause"是英语中兼具名词和动词功能的常用词汇,在学术、法律及日常语境中均有广泛应用。
名词含义
动词含义
词源与演变
该词源自拉丁语"causa",原意为“理由”或“目的”,13世纪进入英语后逐渐扩展至因果关系领域,体现了人类对逻辑链的认知深化。
辨析要点
权威参考文献:
“Cause” 是一个多功能的英语单词,既可作名词表示“原因”或“事业”,也可作动词表示“引起”或“导致”。以下是其详细解析:
单词 | 核心区别 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
cause | 强调直接因果关系,多指客观因素。 | The fire was caused by a short circuit.(火灾由短路引起) |
reason | 侧重逻辑推理得出的主观理由。 | The reason he left was personal.(他离开是出于个人原因) |
excuse | 常指借口或托词,含负面色彩。 | He made an excuse for being late.(他为迟到找借口) |
“Cause” 是一个兼具具体与抽象含义的高频词,需结合语境判断其指向“原因”还是“事业”。在学术写作中需注意与reason 的区分,而日常交流中可灵活运用其动词结构(如 cause sb to do)增强表达。
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