
投入资本
The capital invested by the owners and the profits distributed to the owners;
所有者投入资本和向所有者分配利润等;
Capital invested equals assets less current and non - interest bearing liabilities.
资本投入等于资产减去流动负债和不付利息的负债。
If that were the case, European companies would have returned 17.5% of the capital invested.
如果是这样,欧洲公司会赚回资本投资额的17.5%。
In addition, the company is currently in the futures on the capital invested is relatively small.
此外,该公司目前在期货上投入的资金相对较小。
Can the firm generate the expected return on the capital invested by the lenders and shareholders without compromising the future of the firm?
企业是否能在不牺牲企业未来的情况下,达到债务人及股东所期望的回报?
|vested proprietorship/contributed capital;投入资本
资本投入(Capital Invested) 指企业为获取长期收益而投入的所有资金总和,包括股东权益和计息债务。它是衡量企业实际占用资本规模的核心指标,用于评估资金使用效率和投资回报能力。以下是详细解释:
会计构成
资本投入在资产负债表上体现为“总资产减去非计息流动负债”,或等价于“股东权益+计息债务”。其中:
非经营性资产(如闲置土地)通常需从计算中剔除,以反映核心业务的资本占用情况。来源:Investopedia: Capital Invested
财务分析意义
该指标是计算投入资本回报率(ROIC) 的基础:
$$ ROIC = frac{税后经营利润}{资本投入} $$
高ROIC表明企业能高效利用资本创造价值。相比ROE,ROIC避免了财务杠杆的干扰,更真实反映经营效率。来源:Corporate Finance Institute: Invested Capital
商业决策价值
企业通过追踪资本投入变化:
例如,麦肯锡强调资本投入管理是价值创造的关键驱动因素。来源:McKinsey: Managing Capital Invested
“capital invested”(投入资本)是一个财务和商业术语,通常指企业或投资者为支持运营、购买资产或推动增长而投入的资金总额。以下是详细解释:
若需具体行业案例或深入分析,建议结合财务报表(如资产负债表)或咨询财务专业人士。
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