
英:/'ˈrɪtn/ 美:/'ˈrɪtn/
書面的
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研
adj. 書面的,成文的;文字的
v. 寫(write的過去分詞)
You should provide us with a written agreement.
你應該給我們提供一份書面協議。
The exam is divided into two parts: written test and oral test.
這次考試分筆試和口試兩部分。
The written findings show no abnormalities.
書面的調查結果沒有顯示異常。
I got every answer correct on the written test.
筆試的每一題我都答對了
The bank requires written notice.
銀行要求書面通知。
Many students find oral exams more useful to their studying than written exams.
許多學生認為,跟筆試相比,口試對學習更有幫助。
Even though the book was written hundreds of years ago, its themes are still very relevant today.
即使這本書寫于幾百年前,它的主題到今天仍然很實用。
The soccer team’s sponsors are written on their jerseys.
足球隊的贊助商在球衣上印了字。
He's only ever written one book, and he continues to milk its success to this very day.
他隻寫過一本書,而他至今仍在吃成功的老本。
Having written at least 500 songs, Bob Dylan is maybe the most prolific songwriter in history.
鮑勃·迪倫至少寫了500首歌,他可能是曆史上最多産的歌曲作家。
Barry has written a report.
Barry寫了一份報告。
I've written an outline for the plot but I still need to flesh out all the details.
我已經寫好情節框架了,但還需要填充所有細節。
The professor’s new book is about modern science, but written for the layman.
這位教授的新書是關于現代科學的,但是寫給外行人的。
The author has written over a dozen novels, but her latest is her crowning achievement.
這個作者寫了十幾部小說,但她的最新作品是其最高成就。
In everyday conversation, Americans always use contractions instead of the written version.
在日常對話中,美國人經常使用縮略形式,而不會使用書面形式。
Great, I'll take the 12-inch. Can I get some candles and a message written on it?
太好了,我要一個12英寸的。能給我幾根蠟燭,并且在蛋糕上寫一條祝福語嗎?
Exactly. After the street number and name, is everything else written in that order?
沒錯!寫完門牌號和路名,其它信息是按你說的順序寫嗎?
She specializes in the economics of renewable energy and has written over 15 books on the subject.
她專攻可再生能源經濟學,并就此主題撰寫了超過15本書。
Billionaire author JK Rowling has written a new children's book.
身家億萬的作家J.K.羅琳創作了一本新童書。
Have you ever written up a business plan before?
你以前寫過商業計劃嗎?
The essay was appallingly written.
這文章寫得一塌糊塗。
Her written English is impeccable.
她寫的英語無可挑剔。
Who was 'London Fields' written by?
《倫敦郊野》是誰寫的?
The article must be amusingly written.
這篇文章肯定寫得好笑。
A million is written with six noughts.
一百萬寫出來有六個零。
written by
由…所寫
written english
書面英語
written consent
書面同意;同意書
written notice
書面通知
written form
書寫形式
adj.|literary/wordy;書面的,成文的;文字的
"written"是英語動詞"write"的過去分詞形式,主要作形容詞使用,表示"書面的"或"以書寫形式存在的"。根據牛津英語詞典,這個詞最早可追溯至古英語時期,由原始日耳曼語詞根"writan"演變而來,原指"刻劃"的動作。現代用法包含三個核心含義:
書面記錄:指通過文字形式記載的内容,如書面協議(written agreement)或書面聲明(written statement)。劍橋詞典指出這種用法常見于法律和正式文件領域。
寫作形式:描述以文字呈現的創作成果,包括書面文學(written literature)和書面考試(written examination)。柯林斯英語詞典強調該詞在教育評估體系中具有專業區分功能。
被動語态構成:作為動詞短語組成部分,表示"被書寫"的動作完成狀态。韋氏詞典的語法解析顯示,這種用法常見于被動語态結構中,如"The letter was written yesterday"。
在語言學層面,該詞存在發音特征差異:英國英語中/wrɪt(ə)n/的"t"發音較明顯,而美國英語更傾向/wrɪt(ə)n/的軟化發音。語料庫研究顯示,該詞在學術文本中的出現頻率比日常口語高3.2倍。
written 是write 的過去分詞形式,兼具形容詞和動詞詞性,在不同語境中含義多樣。以下結合多語料庫與搜索結果詳細解析其核心詞義、搭配及易混淆點:
形容詞(adj.)
動詞(v.)
固定短語
學術與職場場景
文學與創作
written vs. writing
written vs. oral/verbal
written 的核心功能是描述“以文字形式存在的内容”,既可用于正式文件(如協議、報告),也可修飾抽象概念(如語言、承諾)。使用時需注意:
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