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extreme是什麼意思,extreme的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句

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extreme英标

英:/'ɪkˈstriːm/ 美:/'ɪkˈstriːm/

常用解釋

極端的

詞性

複數:extremes 比較級:extremer 最高級:extremest

類别

高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL,GMAT

常用詞典

  • adj. 極端的;極度的;偏激的;盡頭的

  • n. 極端;末端;最大程度;極端的事物

  • 例句

  • The child who lost his parents in a car accident is in extreme pain.

    在車禍中失去雙親的小孩身陷極度的痛苦之中。

  • This kind of extreme weather has affected people's normal life.

    這種極端天氣已經影響了人們的正常生活。

  • This mentality will only drive you to the other extreme.

    這種心理隻會讓你走向另一個極端。

  • The girls were afraid of snakes and picked their way along with extreme caution.

    女孩子們害怕蛇 走路時格外小心

  • There was a big extreme sports craze during the 1990s.

    在上世紀90年代有一次規模很大的極限運動熱潮。

  • Extreme sports like skydiving are super exhilarating.

    像跳傘等極限運動都很刺激。

  • The collapse of the bridge was attributed to poor construction and extreme weather conditions.

    橋梁的倒塌是施工不良和極端天氣造成的。

  • I like extreme sports, what do you get a kick out of?

    我喜歡極限運動,你喜歡什麼?

  • Symptoms of iron deficiency include extreme fatigue, pale skin, and lightheadedness.

    缺鐵的常見症狀是極度疲勞、皮膚蒼白和頭暈。

  • You shouldn't get angry with your daughter. Extreme fluctuations in mood are normal for teenagers.

    你别跟你女兒生氣。青少年情緒極度波動是正常的。

  • She has been deemed radioactive for her extreme views and outspoken character.

    由于她的偏激的觀點和直言不諱的性格,她被看作是頗具争議的人物。

  • The victim, I gathered, was under extreme duress and unlikely to drop charges.

    據我所知,受害者受到了極端脅迫,不太可能放棄指控。

  • I'm no climate denier, but extreme weather happens all the time. Where's the proof?

    我不否認氣候變化的存在,但極端天氣一直都有。證據呢?

  • Extreme wildfires in California

    加利福尼亞州山火肆虐

  • The extreme weather has been attributed to climate change.

    據稱,這種極端天氣是由氣候變化所緻。

  • Extreme rain has caused severe flooding in parts of central China.

    極端的暴雨天氣已在中國中部的部分地區造成了嚴重的洪澇災害。

  • Extreme weather events like this have been caused by climate change.

    像這樣的極端天氣事件是由氣候變化造成的。

  • Hmm. I'd like to see the venue for the Winter Olympics, but I'm not into extreme sports.

    我想看看冬奧會的場地,但我不太喜歡極限運動。

  • To make matters worse, climate change got real as extreme heat and wildfires rocked the globe.

    更糟糕的是,隨着極端高溫和野火席卷全球,氣候變化已成為現實。

  • His politics are extreme.

    他的政治觀點偏激。

  • His views tend towards the extreme.

    他的觀點趨于偏激。

  • The heat in the desert was extreme.

    沙漠中極其炎熱。

  • They were reduced to extreme poverty.

    他們淪落到極度貧困的地步。

  • Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.

    鑽石極抗磨損。

  • 常用搭配

  • to the extreme

    走向極端

  • in the extreme

    非常;極度

  • extreme value

    極值,極端值

  • extreme pressure

    極壓,極限壓力;特高壓力;超高壓

  • extreme poverty

    極端貧窮

  • 同義詞

  • adj.|ultra/excessive;極端的;極度的;偏激的;盡頭的

  • n.|terminal/bottom;極端;末端;最大程度;極端的事物

  • 專業解析

    extreme 是一個含義豐富且常用的英語單詞,主要用作形容詞和名詞,核心概念圍繞着“達到最高或最低程度”、“非常強烈或嚴重”以及“末端或盡頭”。

    一、作為形容詞的含義

    1. 程度上的極端:
      • 指在程度、強度或數量上達到最大可能的限度,遠超一般或平均水平。
      • 例句: The explorers faced extreme cold in the Arctic. (探險家們在北極面臨着極端的寒冷。)
      • 例句: She was in extreme pain after the accident. (事故後她處于極度的痛苦中。)
      • 來源參考: 牛津詞典 (Oxford Learner's Dictionaries) 将形容詞義解釋為 "very great; not ordinary or usual" (https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/extreme_1)。
    2. 觀點或行為上的極端:
      • 指思想、意見、行為等非常激進、不妥協或超出社會普遍接受的範圍。
      • 例句: He holds extreme political views. (他持有極端的政治觀點。)
      • 例句: Taking extreme measures to lose weight is dangerous. (采取極端的措施減肥是危險的。)
      • 來源參考: 劍橋詞典 (Cambridge Dictionary) 将其描述為 "very severe or bad" 或 "beyond what is considered reasonable or acceptable" (https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english-chinese-simplified/extreme)。
    3. 位置上的末端:
      • 指位于某物或某範圍的最遠部分或盡頭。
      • 例句: They live in the extreme north of the country. (他們住在該國的最北端。)
      • *例句: The ship was sailing towards the extreme edge of the known world. (船正駛向已知世界的邊緣。)

    二、作為名詞的含義

    1. 極端的事物或狀态:
      • 指某種性質、狀态或情況達到其最大可能或最強烈的程度。
      • 例句: The weather swung from one extreme to the other – from freezing cold to scorching heat. (天氣從一個極端轉向另一個極端——從嚴寒到酷熱。)
      • 例句: He is capable of acting in the extremes of generosity and cruelty. (他既能表現得極其慷慨,也能極其殘忍。)
      • 來源參考: 牛津詞典 (Oxford Learner's Dictionaries) 将名詞義解釋為 "a feeling, situation, way of behaving, etc. that is as different as possible from another or is opposite to it" (https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/extreme_1)。
    2. (常用複數)極端措施或行為:
      • 指非常激進或不尋常的行動或方法。
      • 例句: The government was forced to go to extremes to control the riot. (政府被迫采取極端措施來控制騷亂。)
      • 來源參考: 柯林斯詞典 (Collins Dictionary) 提到名詞形式可指 "the furthest or utmost point or limit" 或 "either of two things that are as different from each other as possible" (https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/extreme)。

    三、詞源與用法

    四、同義詞辨析

    總而言之,extreme 的核心在于描述程度上的頂點(最高或最低)、性質上的激進或非常規、以及位置上的最遠端。理解其在不同語境下的具體含義需要結合它修飾的對象或描述的語境。

    網絡擴展資料

    “extreme” 是一個多義詞,具體含義需結合語境理解:

    1. 形容詞(核心含義)

    2. 名詞

    3. 同義詞與反義詞

    4. 常見搭配

    5. 使用注意

    例句輔助理解:

    若需進一步探讨該詞在特定領域(如數學、哲學)的延伸含義,可提供更多語境。

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