
[婦産] 子宮外孕,子宮外妊娠
EP should be suspected in any women of reproductive age with abdominal pain especially those who have risk factors for an extrauterine pregnancy.
當生育年齡的婦女出現腹痛尤其是有宮外妊娠危險因素的患者,應可以異位妊娠發生。
Objective To explore the function of psychological support on psychosomatic rehabilitation of patients with extrauterine pregnancy after salpingectomy.
目的探讨心理支持對宮外孕患者輸卵管切除術後身心康複的作用。
To summarize nursing experiences on conservative treatment of extrauterine pregnancy.
目的總結宮外孕保守治療護理的經驗。
Conclusion: Laparoscopy surgery for treatment extrauterine pregnancy one ideal surgery way.
結論:腹腔鏡手術為治療異位妊娠的一種理想手術方式。
An extrauterine pregnancy will be visualized in only 16 to 32 percent of cases, thus a pelvic ultrasound showing no intrauterine or extrauterine gestation does not exclude the diagnosis of EP.
隻有16-32%的病例等發現宮外孕包塊,這是即使盆腔超聲顯示宮内及宮外均未見妊娠,并不能除外宮外孕的診斷。
The morbidity of extrauterine pregnancy rise to 1/100 in recent years, as artificial abortion and pelvic inflammation disease increasing.
近年來隨着人工流産、盆腔炎患者的增多,宮外孕的發病率升高約為1/100。
Method Retrospect study of CT imaging of 5 cases tumor of extrauterine pregnancy of woman of bearing age.
方法:回顧性分析5例育齡期婦女絕育後包塊型宮外孕的盆腔CT圖像。
Extrauterine pregnancy is the most common gynecological acute abdomen. The disease might occur at any age of generative women.
異位妊娠是最常見的婦科急腹症,生殖期女性,任何年齡均可發病。
However, pregnancies conceived with assisted reproductive technology are an exception, since the incidence of combined intrauterine and extrauterine pregnancy may be as high as 1/100 pregnancies.
然而,采用輔助生殖技術受孕的妊娠是特例,因為可能有高達1%情況出現宮内及宮外同時妊娠。
|ectopic pregnancy/exfetation;[婦産]子宮外孕,子宮外妊娠
宮外孕(extrauterine pregnancy)是指受精卵在子宮腔以外部位着床發育的異常妊娠現象,醫學上稱為異位妊娠。根據美國婦産科醫師學會(ACOG)的定義,97%的宮外孕發生于輸卵管,少數可能出現在卵巢、宮頸或腹腔等其他部位。
該疾病的典型症狀包括停經後陰道出血、單側下腹劇痛以及暈厥休克等急腹症表現。約翰·霍普金斯大學醫學院指出,宮外孕破裂會導緻腹腔大出血,是早期妊娠孕婦死亡的主要原因之一。
臨床診斷主要依據:
世界衛生組織(WHO)建議,确診後需根據病情選擇甲氨蝶呤藥物治療或腹腔鏡手術,及時治療可保留生育功能。英國國家衛生服務體系(NHS)強調,曾有盆腔炎、輸卵管手術史或輔助生殖技術受孕者屬于高危人群,需加強孕早期篩查。
extrauterine pregnancy 是醫學術語,指胚胎在子宮外着床發育的異常妊娠狀态,中文通常譯為“宮外孕”或“子宮外妊娠”。以下是詳細解釋:
指受精卵未在子宮體腔内正常着床,而是在輸卵管、卵巢、腹腔或宮頸等部位發育。需注意:
該術語是婦産科急症之一,需早期診斷幹預以避免生命危險。相關詞彙包括ectopic pregnancy(異位妊娠)、tubal pregnancy(輸卵管妊娠)等。
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