n. [特醫] 膀胱造影術
Only 1 had unilateral ureteral urine reflux during cystography.
膀胱造影僅1例出現單側輸尿管返流。
Additionally, if there is evidence of lower urinary tract injury, positive contrast urethrography and cystography are advocated.
此外，如果有傷害的證據下泌尿道，尿道和膀胱造影陽性對照的主張。
Objective To evaluate the feasibility of CT virtual endoscopy (CTVE) of intravenous cystography, and to assess its clinical application by comparing it with the CTVE of air cystography.
目的探讨靜脈膀胱造影CT仿真内窺鏡（CTVE）成像技術的可行性，并與空氣CTVE成像技術比較，評價其臨床應用價值。
The second case involves and81- year-old male diagnosed by computed tomography of the pelvis and cystography .
第二例81歲男性由骨盆腔計算機斷層攝影及膀胱攝影診斷。
Objective To evaluate the value of cystography with low-concentration contrast medium in diagnosing small tumor of urinary bladder.
目的評價低濃度造影劑膀胱造影對診斷膀胱小腫瘤的價值。
Cystography demonstrated that the open bladder neck prolapsed like funnel pre operatively and was significantly improved post operatively.
膀胱造影顯示膀胱頸漏鬥狀開放下垂狀态得到明顯改善。
Only 2 had unilateral ureteral urine reflux during cystography.
膀胱造影僅2例出現單側輸尿管返流。
cystography（膀胱造影術）是醫學影像學中用于評估膀胱結構和功能的一種診斷技術。該檢查通過向膀胱内注入含碘或氣體的造影劑，利用X射線、CT或熒光透視成像，清晰顯示膀胱輪廓、容量及潛在病變。
檢查原理
cystography基于造影劑與人體組織的密度差異成像。例如，逆行性膀胱造影需通過尿道插入導管注入造影劑，動态觀察膀胱充盈和排空過程（來源：Radiological Society of North America）。
臨床應用
注意事項
檢查需嚴格無菌操作以降低感染風險，且對碘過敏或腎功能不全患者需謹慎（來源：American Urological Association）。
該技術因其直觀性和準确性，成為泌尿系統疾病診斷的重要工具，但需結合患者具體情況選擇適應症。
cystography是醫學領域的專業術語，具體解釋如下：
1. 定義與發音
2. 詞源分解
3. 臨床應用
4. 檢查方式
注意事項：該檢查需在專業醫師指導下進行，可能存在造影劑過敏風險。若需更詳細醫學操作流程，建議參考權威醫學教材或臨床指南。
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