
n. 強制性
Policy has such characteristics as sociality, value tendency, practicality, coerciveness and legality.
政策具有社會性、價值取向性、實踐性、強制性和合法性等主要特性。
Laws and state systems are established on the basis of possessive living principles, and have the coerciveness of the will of the state.
法律和國家制度建立在占有生存法則之上,帶着國家意志的強制性。
Combining the meaning of labor and the coerciveness of workplace, the piece-rate system brings about better performance by the laborers.
勞動的意義和工作現場的強制性文化系統相結合,使工人更加努力地工作。
While in England, it not only has coerciveness, but also has justifying and declarative functions, which attach the importance and necessity of study on judgments.
在英國,判決書不僅有強制性,還有證明和宣告的功能。
Directness in request has two meanings: unambiguity and coerciveness, which contributes to clear communication but threatens face, hence hurting the relations between speakers and hearers.
“直接”在請求中有兩層含義:清楚明了和強求。直截了當可明确表達請求但卻不禮貌,可能傷害雙方關系。
n.|enforceability;強制性
coerciveness(強制力/強迫性)是描述某種力量或性質能夠施加約束、迫使對象服從或遵循特定規則的概念。該詞在不同學科中有具體含義:
數學與物理中的強制力
在數學分析中,coercive function(強制函數)指當自變量趨近無窮大時,函數值也趨向無窮大的性質。例如,能量函數( V(x) = x )在( |x| to infty )時趨向無窮大,具備強制性。這一性質常用于證明微分方程解的存在性。
法律與社會學中的強制力
在法律領域,coerciveness指國家通過立法、執法等手段強制個體或組織遵守規範的能力。例如,刑法通過刑罰威懾犯罪行為。社會學中,強制力也體現為社會規範對個體行為的無形約束。
心理學與行為科學
心理學家研究“社會強制力”(social coerciveness),即群體壓力迫使個體調整行為以符合多數人預期的現象。例如,職場文化可能隱性強制員工加班。
權威參考來源:
Coerciveness 是形容詞coercive 對應的名詞形式,表示“強制性”“強迫性”或“高壓性”,指通過威脅、武力或權力迫使他人服從的行為或性質。以下是詳細解釋:
如需進一步了解具體領域的用法(如法律術語),可參考相關專業詞典或案例。
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