
英:/'ˈberi/ 美:/'ˈberi/
埋葬
過去式:buried 過去分詞:buried 現在分詞:burying 第三人稱單數:buries
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS
vt. 埋葬;隱藏
n. (Bury)人名;(法)比裡;(英、西)伯裡;(德、意、羅、波、捷、匈)布裡;(俄)布雷
His ashes were buried by me on this cliff.
我把他的骨灰埋葬在這個山崖上。
My father decided to bury this secret forever.
我父親決定永遠隱瞞這個秘密。
The murderer buried the body in the woods on the South Mountain.
殺人犯将屍體埋在了南山上的樹林裡。
His father is buried on the hill.
他的父親葬在山上
'Good place to bury the bo***s,' she joked with black humour.
“真是個掩埋屍體的風水寶地。”她以黑色幽默打趣道。
Bury the old world and build a new one.
埋葬舊世界,建設新世界。
If I ***, bury me under the juniper-tree.
如果我死了,就把我埋在桧樹下。
Huck said: Do they always bury it as deep as this?
哈克說:“他們總是埋得這麼深嗎?”
Well—if you say so; what'll we do with this—bury it again?
好吧——既然你這麼說;我們拿這個怎麼辦——再把它埋起來?
vt.|lock/pocket;埋葬;隱藏
Bury的詳細詞義解析
1. 基本含義:埋葬與覆蓋
"Bury"作為及物動詞,最核心的含義指将物體(尤指屍體)放置于地下并覆蓋,常見于喪葬場景。例如:“The family buried their grandfather in the ancestral cemetery.” 該詞源自古英語“byrgan”,與德語“bergen”(隱藏)同源。在考古學中,該詞也用于描述自然掩埋現象,如“火山灰埋葬了龐貝古城”。
2. 隱喻性用法:隱藏與沉浸
現代英語中,"bury"延伸出多重比喻義:
3. 特殊語境應用
4. 詞性變化與搭配
名詞形式“burial”專指葬禮儀式,形容詞“buried”可作表語(如“deeply buried memories”)。常見介詞搭配包括“bury under”(物理覆蓋)、“bury in”(抽象沉浸)、“bury beneath”(情感壓制)。莎士比亞在《哈姆雷特》中曾用“buried in oblivion”表達被遺忘的狀态,體現文學性應用。
bury 是一個多義英語動詞,其含義和用法涵蓋物理動作、情感隱喻及文化表達等多個層面。以下為詳細解析:
基本定義:指将物體或人埋入地下或用其他物質覆蓋,常見于自然、喪葬或隱藏場景。
They buried the stolen goods.(他們将贓物埋藏起來。)
We buried my grandmother on a rainy day.(我們在雨天安葬了祖母。)
抽象引申:
She buried her disappointment and tried to be positive.(她壓下失望,努力保持積極。)
Bury oneself in study(專心學習)。
覆蓋或掩埋(自然災害等):
Mudslides buried entire villages.(泥石流掩埋了整個村莊。)
The squirrel buries nuts in autumn.(松鼠在秋天埋藏堅果。)
Bury the hatchet
After years of rivalry, they finally buried the hatchet.(多年競争後,他們最終和解。)
Bury one’s head in the sand
He buried his head in the sand about his financial problems.(他對財務問題視而不見。)
Bury a shot(籃球術語)
文學與影視:
俚語擴展:
He was buried but not yet sentenced.(他被單獨監禁但未判刑。)
She buried her face in the pillows.(她把臉埋進枕頭裡。)
I tried to bury these unpleasant memories.(我試圖忘記這些不愉快的回憶。)
Snow buried the road.(大雪掩埋了道路。)
bury的語義從具體到抽象,覆蓋自然行為、情感處理及文化隱喻,是英語中兼具實用性與表達力的動詞。
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