
英:/'ˈberi/ 美:/'ˈberi/
埋葬
过去式:buried 过去分词:buried 现在分词:burying 第三人称单数:buries
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS
vt. 埋葬;隐藏
n. (Bury)人名;(法)比里;(英、西)伯里;(德、意、罗、波、捷、匈)布里;(俄)布雷
His ashes were buried by me on this cliff.
我把他的骨灰埋葬在这个山崖上。
My father decided to bury this secret forever.
我父亲决定永远隐瞒这个秘密。
The murderer buried the body in the woods on the South Mountain.
杀人犯将尸体埋在了南山上的树林里。
His father is buried on the hill.
他的父亲葬在山上
'Good place to bury the bo***s,' she joked with black humour.
“真是个掩埋尸体的风水宝地。”她以黑色幽默打趣道。
Bury the old world and build a new one.
埋葬旧世界,建设新世界。
If I ***, bury me under the juniper-tree.
如果我死了,就把我埋在桧树下。
Huck said: Do they always bury it as deep as this?
哈克说:“他们总是埋得这么深吗?”
Well—if you say so; what'll we do with this—bury it again?
好吧——既然你这么说;我们拿这个怎么办——再把它埋起来?
vt.|lock/pocket;埋葬;隐藏
Bury的详细词义解析
1. 基本含义:埋葬与覆盖
"Bury"作为及物动词,最核心的含义指将物体(尤指尸体)放置于地下并覆盖,常见于丧葬场景。例如:“The family buried their grandfather in the ancestral cemetery.” 该词源自古英语“byrgan”,与德语“bergen”(隐藏)同源。在考古学中,该词也用于描述自然掩埋现象,如“火山灰埋葬了庞贝古城”。
2. 隐喻性用法:隐藏与沉浸
现代英语中,"bury"延伸出多重比喻义:
3. 特殊语境应用
4. 词性变化与搭配
名词形式“burial”专指葬礼仪式,形容词“buried”可作表语(如“deeply buried memories”)。常见介词搭配包括“bury under”(物理覆盖)、“bury in”(抽象沉浸)、“bury beneath”(情感压制)。莎士比亚在《哈姆雷特》中曾用“buried in oblivion”表达被遗忘的状态,体现文学性应用。
bury 是一个多义英语动词,其含义和用法涵盖物理动作、情感隐喻及文化表达等多个层面。以下为详细解析:
基本定义:指将物体或人埋入地下或用其他物质覆盖,常见于自然、丧葬或隐藏场景。
They buried the stolen goods.(他们将赃物埋藏起来。)
We buried my grandmother on a rainy day.(我们在雨天安葬了祖母。)
抽象引申:
She buried her disappointment and tried to be positive.(她压下失望,努力保持积极。)
Bury oneself in study(专心学习)。
覆盖或掩埋(自然灾害等):
Mudslides buried entire villages.(泥石流掩埋了整个村庄。)
The squirrel buries nuts in autumn.(松鼠在秋天埋藏坚果。)
Bury the hatchet
After years of rivalry, they finally buried the hatchet.(多年竞争后,他们最终和解。)
Bury one’s head in the sand
He buried his head in the sand about his financial problems.(他对财务问题视而不见。)
Bury a shot(篮球术语)
文学与影视:
俚语扩展:
He was buried but not yet sentenced.(他被单独监禁但未判刑。)
She buried her face in the pillows.(她把脸埋进枕头里。)
I tried to bury these unpleasant memories.(我试图忘记这些不愉快的回忆。)
Snow buried the road.(大雪掩埋了道路。)
bury的语义从具体到抽象,覆盖自然行为、情感处理及文化隐喻,是英语中兼具实用性与表达力的动词。
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