stick by是什么意思,stick by的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
常用词典
忠于;坚持
例句
Thanks awfully, but I ought to stick by Toad till this trip is ended.
多谢,不过我得守着托德,直到这趟旅行结束。
I will always stick by you.
我总会在你左右。
We stick by our team, no matter what.
不管怎样,我们忠于自己的球队。
Stick by it and feel proud that you did it!
并按计划执行,你会为你所做的事情而骄傲的。
同义词
|stay/stick to sb;忠于;坚持
专业解析
stick by 是一个英语动词短语,主要有以下两层核心含义,强调在困难或挑战面前持续、忠诚的支持或坚守:
-
忠诚支持;不离不弃:
指无论情况多么艰难、对方是否犯错或处于困境,都始终坚定地站在某人一边,给予支持和忠诚。这种支持常常带有情感上的承诺和可靠性。
- 例句: 即使在他被指控时,他的妻子仍然stick by他。 (Even when he was accused, his wife stillstuck by him.)
- 参考来源: 牛津高阶英汉双解词典 (Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary) - 定义 "stick by somebody" 为 "to continue to support somebody and not leave them, especially in a difficult situation"。
-
坚守(承诺、决定、原则等):
指坚定地遵守、信守或坚持某个承诺、决定、信念、原则或计划,不轻易放弃或改变。
- 例句: 她承诺会帮助我完成项目,并且她确实stick by了她的诺言。 (She promised to help me with the project, and she reallystuck by her word.)
- 例句: 无论遇到什么困难,他都决心stick by自己的决定。 (No matter what difficulties he encountered, he was determined tostick by his decision.)
- 参考来源: 剑桥词典 (Cambridge Dictionary) - 定义 "stick by something" 为 "to continue to support or be loyal to something, such as an idea or principle"。柯林斯高级英语词典 (Collins COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary) - 定义 "stick by" 为 "If you stick by a promise, agreement, decision, or principle, you do what you said you would do, or do not change your mind"。
总结关键点:
- 核心精神: 忠诚、可靠、坚定、不放弃。
- 对象: 可以是人(朋友、家人、伴侣、团队等),也可以是抽象事物(承诺、决定、原则、信念、计划等)。
- 情境: 常用于描述在逆境、挑战、诱惑或他人反对时表现出的坚定态度。
- 与 "stick with" 的细微区别: "Stick by" 更强调忠诚、道义上的支持或坚守原则,尤其在困难时;"Stick with" 则更侧重持续使用、选择、从事某事或与某人在一起,不一定强调困难背景下的忠诚度(虽然有时也包含)。
网络扩展资料
"Stick by" 是一个英语短语动词,主要含义是在困难时期仍然保持忠诚或坚持支持某人/某事。以下是详细解析:
1. 核心释义
指不离不弃地支持,特别强调在对方遭遇困境、批评或危机时依然保持忠诚。如:
- "True friends will stick by you even when everyone else doubts you."(真正的朋友即使被所有人质疑也会支持你)
2. 语义延伸
- 遵守承诺:坚持履行诺言或约定
"The company stuck by its warranty policy despite the product defects."(尽管产品存在缺陷,公司仍履行保修政策)
- 坚守原则:不因外界压力改变立场
"She stuck by her decision to resign even when offered a promotion."(即使被提供升职机会,她仍坚持辞职决定)
3. 使用特点
- 语法结构:stick by + 人/承诺/决定(需接宾语)
- 时态变化:stick → stuck(过去式)→ sticking(进行时)
- 常见搭配:
- stick by someone through thick and thin(同甘共苦)
- stick by one's principles/guns(坚持原则)
4. 近义辨析
短语 |
侧重点 |
例句 |
stick with |
持续选择/不放弃 |
"Stick with the plan"(坚持原计划) |
stand by |
待命支持/袖手旁观 |
"Ambulances stood by"(救护车待命) |
adhere to |
正式遵守 |
"Adhere to regulations"(遵守规章) |
5. 反义表达
- Abandon(抛弃)
- Betray(背叛)
- Give up on(放弃)
该短语常用于人际关系、商业承诺或道德立场等语境,带有强烈的情感色彩,强调不离不弃的可靠性。实际使用时需注意其及物动词属性,必须接具体宾语对象。
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