
[解剖] 平滑肌
Symptomatic relief can be obtained with smooth muscle relaxants such as peppermint oil or mebeverine hydrochloride.
使用平滑肌松弛剂如薄荷油或盐酸米比弗林可获得症状缓解。
Human Dermal Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells!
人真皮血管平滑肌细胞!
Methods: the experimental method of the smooth muscle.
方法:离体平滑肌实验方法。
Objective: To culture rat vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC).
目的:培养大鼠血管平滑肌细胞。
Methods Isotonic contraction of vessel smooth muscle was recorded.
方法应用血管平滑肌等张收缩的方法。
“smooth muscle”译为平滑肌,是人体内三种肌肉类型之一(另两种为骨骼肌和心肌)。以下是详细解释:
平滑肌广泛分布于中空内脏器官的壁层,主要功能包括:
类型 | 控制方式 | 横纹结构 | 分布位置 |
---|---|---|---|
平滑肌 | 不随意 | 无 | 内脏器官、血管壁 |
骨骼肌 | 随意 | 有 | 附着于骨骼 |
心肌 | 不随意 | 有 | 心脏 |
平滑肌异常可能导致疾病,如:
若需进一步了解具体机制或案例,建议查阅生理学教材或医学资料。
smooth(平滑的)是一个形容词,指表面没有凸起的颗粒或毛发,触摸起来很柔软,没有粗糙的感觉。
例句:The surface of the lake was smooth as glass.(湖面像玻璃一样光滑。)
近义词:sleek, polished, even
反义词:rough, bumpy, coarse
smooth也可作为动词,表示使表面变得平滑或使事物变得顺利、无障碍。
例句:She smoothed the fabric with her hands.(她用手抚平了织物。)
近义词:flatten, level, ease
反义词:roughen, wrinkle, complicate
muscle(肌肉)是指人体内的一种组织,由肌肉纤维组成,能够收缩和松弛,从而实现身体部位的运动。
例句:He pulled a muscle in his back.(他抽筋了。)
近义词:sinew, tissue, flesh
反义词:fat, bone, skin
smooth muscle(平滑肌)是一种特定类型的肌肉组织,相对于骨骼肌和心肌而言,平滑肌的收缩和松弛是无意识的,受到自主神经系统的控制。
例句:The smooth muscle in the intestine helps move food through the digestive system.(肠道中的平滑肌有助于将食物运送到消化系统。)
近义词:visceral muscle, involuntary muscle
反义词:skeletal muscle, voluntary muscle
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