
归功于
IELTS
归功于;由于
The play owes to French tragedy.
这部戏受法国悲剧的影响
The three days of hearings, which ended Wednesday, were held to determine how much in damages they now owe to Mr. Lee and his son.
为期三天的听证会于周三结束,目的是确定他们现在欠李先生及其儿子多少赔偿金。
They are now realizing just how much they owe to kind-hearted strangers.
他们现在意识到那些心地善良的陌生人帮了他们很多。
I owe to you that I'm still alive.
我现在还活着,应该感谢你。
Whatever they have they owe to chance;
无论如何他们拥有的是随机的;
His success does not owe to luck but ability.
他的成功应当归功于他的能力而不是运气。
“owe to”是英语中常用的动词短语,表示“将某事归因于”或“对某事负有责任”。其核心含义强调因果关系,通常用于说明某人或某事的成功、失败或状态来源于特定原因或对象。
“owe to”的结构为owe + 宾语 + to + 原因/对象,表示“将某结果归因于某因素”。例如:
在商业和法律语境中,“owe to”可表示“对……负有债务或义务”:
需注意与“due to”的区别:
根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》(Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary)第10版,“owe”定义为“to have something because of what someone else has done”(因他人的行为而拥有某物)。《剑桥英语语法指南》(Cambridge Grammar of English)指出,“owe to”结构中的“to”为介词,后接名词性成分。
“owe to”是一个英语短语,其核心含义是“归因于”或“欠(债、人情等)”,具体用法和解释如下:
基本含义
语法结构
She owes her fluency in French to her childhood in Paris.(她的法语流利归功于在巴黎度过的童年)
与“due to”的区别
The delay was due to bad weather.(延误由恶劣天气导致)
常见搭配
注意事项
该短语在正式写作和口语中均常见,需注意其隐含的责任感或因果关系。例如在学术写作中:“The theory owes its development to earlier experiments”(该理论的发展归功于早期实验)。
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