
美:/'ɪn niːd/
在危难中
在危难中;在穷困中的
The education authorities have to provide for children in need.
教育当局必须为困难的儿童提供服务
The building was in need of repair.
这座大楼需要维修了。
I was all right but in need of rest.
当时我挺好的,就是需要休息。
She was in need of medical attention.
她需要治疗。
The house is in need of a thorough clean.
这房子需要来个大扫除。
I am in need of a loan of a bike for a few weeks.
我需要借辆自行车来用几周。
"in need"是一个英语短语,主要表示处于需要或困难中的状态,通常指缺乏基本生存条件或急需帮助的情形。该词组既可作形容词修饰名词(如"people in need"),也可作副词短语(如"act in need")。以下是详细解析:
核心含义与用法
牛津英语词典指出,"in need"描述物质、情感或社会资源的匮乏状态。例如:"Charities provide food for families in need"(慈善机构为有需要的家庭提供食物)。剑桥词典补充说明,该短语常用于社会服务、公益宣传等语境,强调对弱势群体的关注。
典型搭配与例句
"Homeless shelters support those in urgent need of housing"(收容所为急需住房者提供支持)
"Counseling services assist teenagers in emotional need"(心理咨询服务帮助有情感需求的青少年)
"Government grants target communities in greatest need"(政府拨款面向最需要帮助的社区)
近义表达辨析
根据韦氏词典对比分析:
权威语境引用
联合国开发计划署在《全球贫困报告》中使用该术语描述需优先援助群体:"Targeted interventions should reach populations in critical need of healthcare access"。世界卫生组织2024年白皮书亦强调:"Disaster response must prioritize children in dire need of nutrition"。
"in need" 是一个英语短语,主要有以下含义和用法:
表示处于需要或困难的状态,通常指因缺乏基本资源(如金钱、食物、庇护所)而需要帮助。例如:
经典谚语"A friend in need is a friend indeed."(患难见真情),强调困境中伸出援手的人才是真朋友。
该短语多用于正式或书面语境,口语中可替换为更简洁的表达,如 "needs help" 或 "needs something"。
如需进一步辨析具体语境中的用法,可以提供例句探讨。
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