英:/'hɪmˈself/ 美:/'hɪmˈself/
他自己
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研
pron. 他自己；他亲自，他本人
Now the frustrated man hates himself very much.
现在这个失意男子非常憎恨自己。
The young man summoned the courage to introduce himself on stage.
这个年轻男子鼓足勇气在舞台上介绍自己。
Such documents should be collected by himself at a government agency.
这种证件需要他亲自去政府机构领取。
He had cut himself shaving.
他在刮胡子的时候划伤了他自己
He overloaded himself with work in an effort to pay off his debt.
为了还债，他做了太多工作，把自己弄得不堪重负。
Travis tends to beat himself up when he makes a mistake.
Travis犯了错往往会自责。
He made a very elaborate excuse to get himself out of the meeting.
为了不参加会议，他说了一大套理由。
He's still kicking himself for not asking his last girlfriend to marry him.
他还在为没有向他的上一任女友求婚而自责。
I'm really worried about my husband: He's been overexerting himself so much lately.
我真的很担心我的丈夫：他最近太拼了。
In the story, there's a revelatory moment where he realizes that he'd been lying to himself all along.
在故事中，有一个启发性的时刻，就是他意识到自己一直在自欺欺人。
The politician has too many vested interests in the project that he had to exclude himself from it.
这位政治家在这个项目中有太多的既得利益，他不得不把自己排除在外。
The sol***r envisioned himself returning home to his family soon.
士兵想象着自己很快会回到家里。
After the divorce he found himself being shunned by many of his old friends.
离婚后，他发现许多老朋友都回避他。
He made a niche for himself in the financial industry, and became very successful.
他在金融行业为自己创造了一个稳固位置，大获成功。
As a fashion designer, he prides himself on his unconventional style.
作为一名时装设计师，他为自己标新立异的风格而感到骄傲。
After getting the job, he quickly entrenched himself in the business and rose in the ranks of the company.
得到这份工作后，他很快就在行业里站稳了脚跟，在公司的地位也得到了提升。
Ben can’t bring himself to start studying for the big exam.
Ben就是不能安心复习考试。
Terrance found himself displeased with the test results.
Terrance感觉自己对测试结果不满意。
He considers himself an expert.
他认为自己是专家。
He was putting himself at risk.
他在把自己置于危险境地。
He turned the gun on himself.
他把枪口对准了自己。
He won't allow himself to fail.
他不容许自己失败。
Johnson cut himself shaving.
约翰逊刮胡子时割伤了自己。
by himself
由他独力地
all by himself
adv. 独自地
himself 是英语中的一个代词，主要有以下核心含义和用法：
反身代词 (Reflexive Pronoun)：
指代句子或分句的主语（通常是男性或性别不明时），表示动作施加于主语自身。
强调用法 (Emphatic Use)：
用于强调句子中的男性主语或宾语，意为“他本人”、“亲自”。
指代泛指的人 (Referring to a Generic Person - 非正式或特定语境)：
在非正式语体或某些固定表达中，有时可泛指“一个人”，但更常用的是“oneself”。
核心概念
“Himself”的核心功能是表示反身性（动作回指主语）或强调（突出提及对象）。它特指男性或性别不明但默认用男性代词的情况。理解其作为“反身代词”的属性是关键，即它必须回指一个明确的先行词（通常是句中的男性主语）。
以下是单词himself 的详细解释，结合词性、用法、文化语境等多角度分析：
代词（pron.）
反身代词：指代动作的承受者与执行者同为男性主语，表示“他自己”。
强调用法：用于强调男性主语或宾语，表示“他本人/亲自”。
作宾语：
作同位语：
固定搭配：
日常对话：
文学与习语：
文化相关：
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