
英:/'hɪmˈself/ 美:/'hɪmˈself/
他自己
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研
pron. 他自己;他親自,他本人
Now the frustrated man hates himself very much.
現在這個失意男子非常憎恨自己。
The young man summoned the courage to introduce himself on stage.
這個年輕男子鼓足勇氣在舞台上介紹自己。
Such documents should be collected by himself at a government agency.
這種證件需要他親自去政府機構領取。
He had cut himself shaving.
他在刮胡子的時候劃傷了他自己
He overloaded himself with work in an effort to pay off his debt.
為了還債,他做了太多工作,把自己弄得不堪重負。
Travis tends to beat himself up when he makes a mistake.
Travis犯了錯往往會自責。
He made a very elaborate excuse to get himself out of the meeting.
為了不參加會議,他說了一大套理由。
He's still kicking himself for not asking his last girlfriend to marry him.
他還在為沒有向他的上一任女友求婚而自責。
I'm really worried about my husband: He's been overexerting himself so much lately.
我真的很擔心我的丈夫:他最近太拼了。
In the story, there's a revelatory moment where he realizes that he'd been lying to himself all along.
在故事中,有一個啟發性的時刻,就是他意識到自己一直在自欺欺人。
The politician has too many vested interests in the project that he had to exclude himself from it.
這位政治家在這個項目中有太多的既得利益,他不得不把自己排除在外。
The sol***r envisioned himself returning home to his family soon.
士兵想象着自己很快會回到家裡。
After the divorce he found himself being shunned by many of his old friends.
離婚後,他發現許多老朋友都回避他。
He made a niche for himself in the financial industry, and became very successful.
他在金融行業為自己創造了一個穩固位置,大獲成功。
As a fashion designer, he prides himself on his unconventional style.
作為一名時裝設計師,他為自己标新立異的風格而感到驕傲。
After getting the job, he quickly entrenched himself in the business and rose in the ranks of the company.
得到這份工作後,他很快就在行業裡站穩了腳跟,在公司的地位也得到了提升。
Ben can’t bring himself to start studying for the big exam.
Ben就是不能安心複習考試。
Terrance found himself displeased with the test results.
Terrance感覺自己對測試結果不滿意。
He considers himself an expert.
他認為自己是專家。
He was putting himself at risk.
他在把自己置于危險境地。
He turned the gun on himself.
他把槍口對準了自己。
He won't allow himself to fail.
他不容許自己失敗。
Johnson cut himself shaving.
約翰遜刮胡子時割傷了自己。
by himself
由他獨力地
all by himself
adv. 獨自地
himself 是英語中的一個代詞,主要有以下核心含義和用法:
反身代詞 (Reflexive Pronoun):
指代句子或分句的主語(通常是男性或性别不明時),表示動作施加于主語自身。
強調用法 (Emphatic Use):
用于強調句子中的男性主語或賓語,意為“他本人”、“親自”。
指代泛指的人 (Referring to a Generic Person - 非正式或特定語境):
在非正式語體或某些固定表達中,有時可泛指“一個人”,但更常用的是“oneself”。
核心概念
“Himself”的核心功能是表示反身性(動作回指主語)或強調(突出提及對象)。它特指男性或性别不明但默認用男性代詞的情況。理解其作為“反身代詞”的屬性是關鍵,即它必須回指一個明确的先行詞(通常是句中的男性主語)。
以下是單詞himself 的詳細解釋,結合詞性、用法、文化語境等多角度分析:
代詞(pron.)
反身代詞:指代動作的承受者與執行者同為男性主語,表示“他自己”。
強調用法:用于強調男性主語或賓語,表示“他本人/親自”。
作賓語:
作同位語:
固定搭配:
日常對話:
文學與習語:
文化相關:
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