hemihidrosis是什么意思，hemihidrosis的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

常用词典

网络扩展资料

hemihidrosis（或hemidrosis）是一个医学术语，由前缀hemi-（意为“半侧”）和词根hidrosis（意为“出汗”）组成，指身体单侧（如左半身或右半身）异常出汗的现象。以下是详细解析：

1.定义与核心含义

• 医学表现：患者仅在一侧身体（如左侧或右侧）出现多汗症状，可能与神经系统异常或局部汗腺功能障碍相关。
• 词源构成：希腊语前缀“hemi-”强调单侧性，而“hidrosis”来自希腊语“hidrōs”（汗），指与排汗相关的病理状态。

2.病因与关联疾病

• 常见于神经系统疾病（如脊髓损伤、偏头痛或自主神经失调）或局部病变（如交感神经损伤）。
• 部分病例可能与罕见遗传综合征相关，需结合其他临床症状综合判断。

3.相关术语区分

• hidrosis：广义的出汗现象，既包含正常排汗，也指病理性多汗症。
• hematidrosis（血汗症）：罕见疾病，汗液中混有血液成分，与外伤或凝血障碍有关。

4.诊断与治疗建议

• 需通过神经系统检查、影像学或汗液测试排除其他疾病。
• 治疗方案通常包括药物调节（如抗胆碱能药物）或局部治疗（如肉毒素注射），具体需由专业医生评估。

若您或他人出现类似症状，建议及时咨询神经科或皮肤科医生以明确病因。

网络扩展资料二

Hemihidrosis（汗液分泌障碍症）is a rare medical condition that causes sweating on only one side of the body. It is derived from the Greek words "hemi" meaning "half" and "hidrosis" meaning "sweating".

Definition

Hemihidrosis is a condition characterized by the secretion of sweat on only one side of the body, which is typically sudden and unpredictable. It can affect both males and females of any age, but it is most commonly seen in young people. The exact cause of hemihidrosis is unknown, but it is believed to be related to the nervous system.

Pronunciation

The pronunciation of hemihidrosis is [hem-ee-hi-droh-sis].

Example sentences

• The patient was diagnosed with hemihidrosis after sweating only on the left side of his body.(这位患者的左侧身体出现出汗症状，被诊断为汗液分泌障碍症。)

• Hemihidrosis is a rare condition that affects only a small number of people worldwide.(汗液分泌障碍症是一种罕见的疾病，全球只有少数人受到影响。)

Part of speech

Hemihidrosis is a noun.

Usage

Hemihidrosis is used to describe a medical condition that causes sweating on only one side of the body.

Explanation

Hemihidrosis is thought to be caused by a malfunction of the nervous system, which controls the body's sweat glands. This can result in an overproduction of sweat on one side of the body, while the other side remains dry. There is currently no cure for hemihidrosis, but treatments such as antiperspirants, medications, and surgery may help manage the symptoms.

Synonyms

• Unilateral hyperhidrosis(单侧性多汗症)

Antonyms

• Anhidrosis(无汗症)

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