
adj. 谨慎的;仔细的;吝啬的;怕羞的 (chary的变形)
chariest 是形容词chary 的最高级形式,其核心含义是“极度谨慎的、极其小心的”,常隐含因怀疑、不信任或恐惧而表现出的高度戒备状态。以下从不同维度详细解释其用法与内涵:
极度谨慎与戒备
指对潜在风险、未知事物或他人意图保持高度警惕,不愿轻易行动或表态。
例句: She is the chariest investor in the team, always scrutinizing market trends before committing funds.
(她是团队中最谨慎的投资者,投入资金前总会仔细审视市场趋势。)
吝啬或不愿给予
强调因过度谨慎而表现出不情愿的态度,尤其在分享资源、信息或情感时。
例句: The old man was chariest with his praise, believing it would spoil the children.
(老人极少给予赞扬,认为这会宠坏孩子。)
胆怯与回避
因恐惧或不安而主动避开某些事物,常见于对危险或敏感话题的反应。
例句: Wild animals are chariest of human contact, fleeing at the slightest disturbance.
(野生动物对人类接触极为警惕,稍有惊扰便会逃离。)
文学语境(谨慎):
“He was the chariest of witnesses, weighing every word before speaking in court.”
(作为证人他极其谨慎,在法庭上发言前字斟句酌。)
——引自牛津词典对司法场景的释义。
经济语境(吝啬):
“During recessions, consumers grow chariest about spending on non-essentials.”
(经济衰退期,消费者对非必需品开支极为吝啬。)
——《经济学人》分析消费行为用语。
Oxford English Dictionary, "chary" etymology entry.
Merriam-Webster Thesaurus, "chary" synonyms comparison.
Oxford Learner’s Dictionaries, "chary" usage examples.
The Economist, "Consumer Behavior in Economic Downturns" (2023).
"Chariest"是形容词"chary"的最高级形式,其含义和用法如下:
核心释义
用法特征
词源背景 源自中古英语"chary",与古英语"cēarig"(忧虑的)同源,词根可追溯至原始日耳曼语,与"care"(关心)有共同语义基础。
注意 需与拼写相近的"chariot"(古代战车)严格区分。当遇到拼写疑问时,可通过词尾"-iest"判断其为形容词最高级形式。
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