承担责任
The manager should assume responsibility for the plummeting business.
经理应该为滑落的业绩承担责任。
Hill notes that “the successful leader must be willing to assume responsibility for the mistakes and the shortcomings of his followers.
希尔说“成功的领导者必须愿意为其下属的错误和缺点承担责任。
How do you encourage people in your area to assume responsibility for procedures and orderliness ?
你如何鼓励你责任区内的人员来负担起有关规则与程序的责任？
On the one hand, the courage to assume responsibility for the work, on the other hand, always try to watch family obligations.
一方面敢于承担工作责任，另一方面时时尽守着家庭义务。
Most white-collar workers, as well as assume responsibility in the economic sphere while women and men have to pay the same labor, while charged with heavy housework.
大多数上班族以及在经济领域中承担重任的女人还得一边和男人们一样的付出劳动，一边担负着繁重的家务劳动。
As we have learned, in Mr Fukuda's annual sales target refinement, bell CTX assume responsibility going out.
据了解，在福田的细化年销目标中，奥铃CTX承担“走出去”重任。
Involve in project team, ESH team and ESD team and assume responsibility;
参与项目小组、ESH小组和ESD小组的活动并承担相应责任；
Instead , they assume responsibility for their own lives.
相反，他们会承担起自己的人生责任。
Only the financial sector financing business to have a good understanding of and confidence in the financial management of enterprises can assume responsibility.
企业财务部门只有对筹资业务有很好的了解和把握，才能承担起企业财务管理工作的重任。
Conscience enables one to assume responsibility for the acts performed.
良心使人对所完成的行为负起责任 。
Who will assume responsibility for paying bills?
谁来付账单？
Assume responsibility for network security, protection and management and establish a thoroughly secure, protected and well managed network;
负责本网络的安全保护管理工作，建立健全安全保护管理制度；
Article 8. Under the leadership of the State Council, local authorities shall assume responsibility for compulsory education, and it shall be administered at different levels.
第八条义务教育事业，在*********领导下，实行地方负责，分级管理。
assume responsibility for the election of deputies to the people's congress at the corresponding level;
主持本级************大会代表的选举；
I company promise: we deal with all the certificate, the file if not we all want to assume legal responsibility!
我公司郑重承诺：凡经我司办理的证书，文件如有虚假我司愿承担一切法律责任！
The planned state-funded agency will assume complete responsibility for the export of defense industry materials, as well as the sale of excess military stock in the defense sector.
计划中的国家资助的机构将承担起国防工业材料出口的全部责任，以及在国防行业过多的军事储备的销售工作。
People who act as catalysts and assume the responsibility for managing the change process.
作为催化剂起作用的并承当变革过程管理责任的人。
How can you inspire employees to assume more responsibility for leading themselves?
你如何激励员工承担起更多的领导自己的责任？
|respond/take responsibility/assume liability/bear the blame;承担责任
“assume responsibility”是一个英语短语，指主动或正式地承担某项职责、义务或责任。该表达强调从无到有的接受过程，通常用于描述个体或组织在特定情境下开始对某事物负责的行为。
从语义构成来看，“assume”源自拉丁语 assūmere（意为“拿取、承担”），在现代英语中特指“未经正式授权而主动承担”或“基于职务要求接受”。根据牛津词典的解释，“assume”在此语境下表示“开始执行某种职能或角色”（Oxford Learner's Dictionaries, 2023）。而“responsibility”源于拉丁语 responsum（回应），指对特定事务的问责义务，包含决策权与后果承担双重含义（Cambridge Dictionary, 2023）。
在法律领域，该短语具有明确的契约属性。例如《布莱克法律词典》界定“assumption of responsibility”为“当事人通过明示或暗示行为接受法律义务的情形”（Black's Law Dictionary, 11th ed.）。在管理学中，彼得·德鲁克于《管理的实践》中强调，有效的责任承担需匹配相应资源和决策权限（Drucker, 1954）。
该短语的使用场景包括：组织任命（如“CEO assumes responsibility for restructuring”）、突发事件处理（如“消防员现场承担救援责任”），以及道德义务的主动接纳（如“公民自觉承担环保责任”）。其核心特征在于责任主体的自愿性与责任范围的明确性。
“Assume responsibility” 是一个英语短语，由两个核心词组成：
Assume
常见含义是“假设”（如：I assume he’s busy），但在本短语中意为“承担”或“担任”，强调主动接受某角色或义务，而非被动接受。例如：
She assumed the role of team leader.（她担任了团队领导）
Responsibility
指“责任”或“职责”，表示对某事的控制、义务或后果的承担。例如：
Taking care of children is a big responsibility.（照顾孩子是一项重大责任）
组合后的含义
“Assume responsibility” 表示主动承担起某种责任或义务，通常用于正式或严肃的语境，例如工作、法律或道德层面。常见用法包括：
The CEO assumed responsibility for the company’s failure.（CEO为公司的失败承担责任）
He will assume responsibility of the project manager next week.（他下周将担任项目经理）
对比其他近义短语
例句加深理解
After the accident, the driver assumed full responsibility.（事故后，司机承担了全部责任）
The deputy director will assume responsibility during the CEO’s absence.（CEO不在期间，副总裁将代行职责）
注意事项
该短语隐含“责任转移”的过程，通常需要明确说明责任对象（如用for 或of 连接）。在口语中可简化为“take over”或“be in charge of”，但正式性降低。
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