英:/'ˈherətɪk/ 美:/'ˈherətɪk/
異教徒
複數:heretics
n. *********，異端者
adj. 異端的；異教的
There are many killings of heretics in history.
曆史上出現過很多殺害*********的事件。
In ancient times, heretics could be punished severely.
在古代，持異端者可能會遭受嚴酷的刑罰。
The heretic was manipulated by a terrorist organization.
這個異端分子被恐怖組織操控了。
He was considered a heretic and was ridiculed and ostracized for his ideas.
他被視為異端分子 并且因為自己的觀點遭到取笑和排斥
He was considered a heretic and was ridiculed and ostracized for his ideas.
他被視為一位異端分子，因其思想而遭到嘲笑和排斥。
Do you realise Guardi is a heretic?
你知道瓜爾迪是異端分子嗎？
Death to the heretic Bernardo Guardi. - No!
判處異端貝納多·瓜爾迪死刑-不！
The heretic, the enemy of society, will always be there, so that he can be defeated and humiliated over again.
異端分子、社會公敵永遠在那裡，可以一而再再而三地打敗他們，羞辱他們。
Call me a heretic all you want, but there's a reason why most punk bands worth their salt eventually change and grow.
如果你想的話，叫我僞朋克好了。不過，肯定有理由可以解釋為什麼那麼多純朋克樂隊最後不是轉型就是成長為另外一種風格。
n.|unbeliever/pagandom;異教徒，異端者
adj.|heterodox/unorthodox;異端的；異教的
"heretic"（異端者）指在宗教或思想體系中堅持與主流教義相悖觀點的人。該詞源于希臘語"hairetikos"，意為"選擇"，後經拉丁語"haereticus"演變為英語詞彙。在中世紀基督教語境中，異端者被視為威脅教會權威的存在，如12世紀卡特裡派因主張二元論被羅馬教廷判定為異端。
現代用法中，該詞擴展至非宗教領域，指任何挑戰權威理論的個人。例如在科學史上，伽利略因支持日心說曾被視作異端。牛津詞典将其定義為"背離既定标準或規範者"，而《斯坦福哲學百科全書》強調異端與正統的辯證關系構成思想發展的重要動力。
以下是關于單詞heretic 的詳細解釋：
Galileo was labeled a heretic for challenging the Church's geocentric view.
（伽利略因質疑教會的地心說被貼上異端标籤。）
His heretical ideas were condemned by the council.
（他的異端思想被***譴責。）
The scientist was seen as a heretic for opposing the established theory.
（這位科學家因反對既有理論被視為異端。）
如需進一步了解具體曆史背景或例句，可參考詞典來源（如搜狗百科、新東方線上詞典等）。
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