
英:/'dɪˈsɪʒn/ 美:/'dɪˈsɪʒn/
決定
複數:decisions
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,商務英語
n. 決定,決心;決議
With such a decision, he finally won the prize.
由于這樣一個決定,他終于獲獎了。
Once a board makes a decision, it is difficult to change.
董事會一旦作出決策後是很難改變的。
We need a man of decision to lead us out of our predicament.
我們需要一個果斷的人帶領我們走出困境。
I don't want to make the wrong decision and regret it later.
我不想作出錯誤的決定 以後後悔
Honestly, the decision isn't up to me to make.
老實說,這個決定不是我能說了算的。
Many factors weighed into our decision to fire you.
許多原因綜合起來讓我們決定解雇你。
The president made a drastic political decision to stop talks with the foreign country.
總統做出了一個極端的政治決定,停止與外國進行談判。
I know you don't agree, and although I appreciate your points of view, the decision has already been made.
我知道你不同意,雖然我認同你的觀點,但事情已成定局。
Bringing her on board was the best decision this company has ever made.
把她拉進來是這個公司做過的最好的決定。
The president’s decision to cut down carbon emissions was pivotal in combating climate change.
總統減少碳排放的決策在抗擊氣候變化中至關重要。
I made a deliberate decision not to go home for Thanksgiving this year.
再三思考後,我做決定這次感恩節不回家。
Take for instance the professor's decision to not give us an exam.
比方說,這位教授決定不讓我們考試。
My friend thought she was ****** the best decision for us, but in doing so, showed her lack of judgment.
我朋友以為她為我們做了最佳決定,但這樣做,表明她缺乏判斷力。
I understand that you feel that way, but the decision is final.
我們理解你的感受,但是我們主意已定。
Their decision was unanimous.
他們的決定是全體同意的。
They stuck by their decision.
他們決心已下,矢志不渝。
It was a collective decision.
這是集體的決定。
No decision has yet been made.
尚未作出決定。
Staff say the decision was his.
員工們說那個決定是他做出的。
decision ******
判定,決策
decision support
決策支持
make a decision
作決定
decision support system
決策支持系統;判定支援系統
final decision
最後決定
n.|determination/resolution/push/backbone;決定,決心;決議
decision 是一個英語名詞,其核心含義是指在經過思考或讨論後,從多個可能性中做出的選擇或結論。它強調的是一個終結不确定性的過程,并指向最終确定的行動方案或判斷結果。以下從不同維度詳細解釋其含義:
核心定義與選擇屬性
Decision 最基本的意思是指在兩個或多個選項之間進行思考、比較後,最終選定其中一個選項的行為或結果。這通常涉及對信息、利弊的分析和判斷。例如:“After much deliberation, she made the decision to accept the job offer.”(經過深思熟慮,她做出了接受這份工作的決定。)這體現了從“考慮”到“選定”的過程。來源:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries。
結論與判斷
該詞也常指在考慮事實、證據或意見後得出的結論或堅定的意見。這層含義強調判斷的确定性。例如:“The committee will announce its decision tomorrow.”(委員會将于明天宣布其決定。)這裡指的是經過評估後形成的最終意見或裁決。來源:Cambridge Dictionary。
決斷力與果斷性
Decision 還可以指一個人快速、堅定地做出選擇的能力,即“決斷力”或“果斷”。例如:“He is a man of decision and action.”(他是一個果斷且行動力強的人。)這層含義側重于做決定時的品質和效率。來源:Merriam-Webster Dictionary。
法律與體育領域的特定含義
詞源與同義詞辨析
Decision 源自拉丁語 decisio(意為“切斷”),其詞根 decidere 由 de-(表示“離開”)和 caedere(意為“切”)組成,形象地表達了“切斷猶豫,做出選擇”的概念。
同義詞辨析:
常規搭配:
法律與學術場景:
抽象與心理場景:
Decision 是一個多維度的詞彙,既指具體選擇行為(如日常決定、法律判決),也涵蓋抽象概念(如決策能力、心理現象)。其詞源(“切斷其他選項”)與用法(搭配多樣)體現了英語表達的精确性。理解時需結合語境,區分其與近義詞的差異,并在學習、職場及文化場景中靈活運用。
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