
[核] 辐照损伤,照射损害
Conclusion ASS have protective effects on mice with irradiation damage induced by X-rays.
结论:ASS对辐射小鼠具有一定的抗辐射和抗氧化作用。
The irradiation damage behavior of materials under intense radiation is the key for nuclear technology.
强辐射条件下核结构材料的辐照损伤行为,是核技术安全性的关键。
The origin of these traps might be due to irradiation damage induced by plasma during insulating layer growth process.
这些陷阱可能是在不同生长条件的介质膜淀积过程中等离子体引进的有关辐照损伤。
The microscopic mechanism of irradiation damage of Al film reflector is stu***d by the slow positron annihilation technique and X-ray diffraction.
用慢正电子湮没等分析技术研究了辐照损伤的微观机制。
In primary loop in nuclear plants, the Cast Austenite Stainless Steel (CASS) under operation temperature will face to the issue of thermal aging besides of irradiation damage.
在核电站一回路中,奥氏体不锈钢铸件(CASS)在运行温度下长期工作除了受到辐照损伤外,还将面临热老化问题。
irradiation damage 是由“irradiation”(辐照)和“damage”(损伤)组成的复合术语,指物质因暴露于辐射(尤其是电离辐射)而产生的物理或化学损伤。以下从定义、机理、应用领域三方面详细解释:
辐照损伤的微观过程包括:
如需进一步了解具体案例(如核反应堆材料损伤阈值),可参考中的实验数据。
单词:irradiation(名词)
发音:/ɪˌreɪdiˈeɪʃən/
近义词:radiation、exposure、emission
反义词:protection、shielding、screening
用法:
(物理)辐射,照射。例如:
The irradiation of ultraviolet light can cause skin damage.(紫外线的照射会导致皮肤损伤。)
The food is sterilized by the irradiation of gamma rays.(食品通过伽马射线的照射进行灭菌。)
(生物)照射治疗,放射治疗。例如:
The patient received irradiation treatment for cancer.(患者接受了癌症放射治疗。)
The irradiation of the tumor can kill the cancer cells.(对肿瘤进行照射可以杀死癌细胞。)
(材料)辐照。例如:
单词:damage(名词/动词)
发音:/ˈdæmɪdʒ/
近义词:harm、injury、hurt
反义词:benefit、improve、repair
用法:
(名词)损害,伤害,破坏。例如:
The car was severely damaged in the accident.(这辆车在事故中严重受损。)
The flood caused extensive damage to the city.(洪水给城市带来了广泛的破坏。)
(动词)损害,伤害,破坏。例如:
The storm damaged many houses and buildings.(风暴损坏了许多房屋和建筑物。)
The chemicals can damage the environment.(化学品会对环境造成损害。)
(经济)赔偿,损失。例如:
have tocollectorunwaryproportionaldetachuncouthbelievedchutedeflectingdocumentationimagicmeritocracyoscillatoryresoldstdoutapprove oneselfconsumable materialeconomic geographyexposed surfaceincome distributionmoderate temperatureperceptual knowledgeplural nounarcadedartificialnessdiplosomedownwashheadstallleadwiremarplot