
[核] 輻照損傷,照射損害
Conclusion ASS have protective effects on mice with irradiation damage induced by X-rays.
結論:ASS對輻射小鼠具有一定的抗輻射和抗氧化作用。
The irradiation damage behavior of materials under intense radiation is the key for nuclear technology.
強輻射條件下核結構材料的輻照損傷行為,是核技術安全性的關鍵。
The origin of these traps might be due to irradiation damage induced by plasma during insulating layer growth process.
這些陷阱可能是在不同生長條件的介質膜澱積過程中等離子體引進的有關輻照損傷。
The microscopic mechanism of irradiation damage of Al film reflector is stu***d by the slow positron annihilation technique and X-ray diffraction.
用慢正電子湮沒等分析技術研究了輻照損傷的微觀機制。
In primary loop in nuclear plants, the Cast Austenite Stainless Steel (CASS) under operation temperature will face to the issue of thermal aging besides of irradiation damage.
在核電站一回路中,奧氏體不鏽鋼鑄件(CASS)在運行溫度下長期工作除了受到輻照損傷外,還将面臨熱老化問題。
irradiation damage 是由“irradiation”(輻照)和“damage”(損傷)組成的複合術語,指物質因暴露于輻射(尤其是電離輻射)而産生的物理或化學損傷。以下從定義、機理、應用領域三方面詳細解釋:
輻照損傷的微觀過程包括:
如需進一步了解具體案例(如核反應堆材料損傷阈值),可參考中的實驗數據。
單詞:irradiation(名詞)
發音:/ɪˌreɪdiˈeɪʃən/
近義詞:radiation、exposure、emission
反義詞:protection、shielding、screening
用法:
(物理)輻射,照射。例如:
The irradiation of ultraviolet light can cause skin damage.(紫外線的照射會導緻皮膚損傷。)
The food is sterilized by the irradiation of gamma rays.(食品通過伽馬射線的照射進行滅菌。)
(生物)照射治療,放射治療。例如:
The patient received irradiation treatment for cancer.(患者接受了癌症放射治療。)
The irradiation of the tumor can kill the cancer cells.(對腫瘤進行照射可以殺死癌細胞。)
(材料)輻照。例如:
單詞:damage(名詞/動詞)
發音:/ˈdæmɪdʒ/
近義詞:harm、injury、hurt
反義詞:benefit、improve、repair
用法:
(名詞)損害,傷害,破壞。例如:
The car was severely damaged in the accident.(這輛車在事故中嚴重受損。)
The flood caused extensive damage to the city.(洪水給城市帶來了廣泛的破壞。)
(動詞)損害,傷害,破壞。例如:
The storm damaged many houses and buildings.(風暴損壞了許多房屋和建築物。)
The chemicals can damage the environment.(化學品會對環境造成損害。)
(經濟)賠償,損失。例如:
【别人正在浏覽】