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infectious mononucleosis是什么意思,infectious mononucleosis的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句

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常用词典

  • [内科] 传染性单核细胞增多

  • 例句

  • Objective To probe into the reason for misdiagnosis of infectious mononucleosis.

    目的探讨传染性单核细胞增多症( 传单) 误诊的原因。

  • After Yao Ming's left leg bone stress bone fracture, we have understood a new term the infectious mononucleosis.

    在姚明的左脚骨应力性骨折之后,我们又明白了一个新名词“传染性单核细胞增多症”。

  • It is reported that the human AIDS virus invaded the latter part of the people or the experience flu-like infectious mononucleosis symptoms, some directly into the silent period.

    据介绍, 艾滋病病毒侵入人体后一部分人会出现流感样或传染性单核细胞增多症状,也有一些人直接进入无症状期。

  • Objective To investigate the clinical significance of urinary retinol-binding protein(RBP)and transferring(TRF)in early stage of renal damage in children with infectious mononucleosis(IM).

    目的探讨尿视黄醇结合蛋白(RBP)与尿转铁蛋白(TRF)在诊断传染性单核细胞增多症(IM)患儿早期肾损害的临床价值。

  • When the infection is systemic in nature, the lymphadenopathy is also usually generalized, as in tuberculosis, brucellosis, infectious mononucleosis, hepatitis, fungal infections, and toxoplasmosis.

    当感染的性质是全市性的,淋巴结病常也是全身的,如在结核病、布鲁菌病、传染性单核细胞增多症、肝炎、霉菌感染和弓形虫病。

  • Objective To observe the clinical curative effect of ganciclovir for the treatment of children with infectious mononucleosis .

    目的观察更昔洛韦治疗儿童传染性单核细胞增多症的临床疗效。

  • To explore the dynamic changes of cellular immune function in children with infectious mononucleosis .

    探讨传染性单核细胞增多症患者细胞免疫功能的动态变化规律。

  • Generalized: a response to a systemic infection such as tuberculosis, syphilis, infectious mononucleosis, hepatitis, fungal infection, toxoplasmosis, HIV, etc.

    全身:对系统性感染的反应像结核菌病、梅毒、传染性单核细胞增多症、肝炎、霉菌感染、弓形虫病、HIV等。

  • Methods Retrospectively analyze the hematological clinical manifestation in 182 cases of infectious mononucleosis.

    方法回顾性分析182例小儿传染性单核细胞增多症血液学的临床表现。

  • Bilateral cervical adenopathy is also prominent in tuberculosis coccidioidomycosis infectious mononucleosis toxoplasmosis sarcoid lymphomas and leukemias.

    双侧颈部腺病在结核、球孢子菌病、传染性单核细胞增多症、弓形虫病、肉样瘤、淋巴瘤和白血病。

  • Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of infectious mononucleosis in children.

    目的总结儿童传染性单核细胞增多症的临床特点。

  • Objective To approach the clinical characteristics of extrapulmonary complication induced by mycoplasma pneumoniae(MP) infection and infectious mononucleosis syndrome.

    目的探讨肺炎支原体(MP)感染并传染性单核细胞增多症(传单)患儿肺外并发症的临床特征。

  • AIDS virus invaded the human body part or influenza-like infectious mononucleosis-like symptoms, some people have been asymptomatic, directly into the asymptomatic period.

    艾滋病病毒侵入人体后一部分人出现流感样或传染性单核细胞增多症样症状,一些人一直无症状,直接进入无症状期。

  • ObjectiveTo observe the change of the WBC count , abnormal lymphocytes and liver enzyme in childhood-onset infectious mononucleosis (IM) with multiple infections.

    目的观察多重病原体感染的传染性单核细胞增多症(IM )患儿白细胞(WBC)计数、异常淋巴细胞(异淋)和肝酶的变化。

  • The insensitivity of the physical examination in detecting splenomegaly means that it should not be used as evidence against infectious mononucleosis.

    体格检查对脾大的敏感性不佳,所以不应作为排除传单诊断的证据。

  • Objective To observe the clinical effects of combined therapy of ganciclovir and andrographolide on the infectious mononucleosis.

    目的观察更昔洛韦联合炎琥宁对传染性单核细胞增多症的疗效。

  • Methods Clinical data of 50 children with infectious mononucleosis, including clinical manifestations, laboratory examinations, treatments and outcomes were retrospectively analyzed.

    方法对50例传染性单核细胞增多症患儿的临床表现、实验室检查及治疗转归进行回顾性分析。

  • Objeective To summarize the clinical of infectious mononucleosis(IM) in ***** patients.

    目的分析传染性单核细胞增多症的临床特征及治疗。

  • The treatment group got a obvious decrease in the ALP. Conclusion The combined therapy provided us a more effective strategy for treating the infectious mononucleosis.

    结论更昔洛韦联合炎琥宁对传染性单核细胞增多症治疗较单剂更昔洛韦有效。

  • Acute HIV infection can mimic signs similar to those of infectious mononucleosis and tests should be performed for pregnant women for the same reason as toxoplasmosis.

    急性HIV感染也会表现为类似传单的表现,因此与弓形体病相同应该对孕妇进行检查。

  • Diagnostic tests are used to confirm infectious mononucleosis but the disease should be suspected from symptoms prior to the results from hematology.

    诊断试验用于确诊传单,但是临床症状应该较血清学优先考虑。

  • Methods 23 cases of ***** infectious mononucleosis were selected in this study by analyzing the process of se Eing a doctor, inspection and the treatment.

    方法选择我院就诊的23例成人传染性单核细胞增多症患者为研究对象,分析就诊、检查和治疗经过。

  • Objective To summarize the clinical features and treatments of infectious mononucleosis in children and to promote the recognition of clinical features and effective treatment of this disease.

    目的分析小儿传染性单核细胞增多症的临床特征及治疗方法,提高对该病的认识。

  • 专业解析

    传染性单核细胞增多症(Infectious Mononucleosis)是一种由EB病毒(Epstein-Barr virus, EBV)感染引起的急性传染病,临床以发热、咽炎、淋巴结肿大和外周血淋巴细胞异常增多为主要特征。该疾病主要通过唾液传播,因此也被称为“接吻病”,常见于青少年和年轻成人群体。

    病因与传播

    病原体为EB病毒,属于疱疹病毒科γ亚科。病毒通过密切接触(如接吻、共用餐具)传播,感染口咽部上皮细胞后侵入B淋巴细胞,引发免疫反应。潜伏期约4-6周,感染者唾液中的病毒可持续排放数月。

    临床表现

    1. 前驱症状:初期表现为乏力、头痛和低热,持续1-2周。
    2. 典型三联征:
      • 发热(38-40℃)持续1-3周
      • 咽炎伴扁桃体渗出性白膜
      • 淋巴结肿大(颈后、腋窝、腹股沟处显著)
    3. 其他表现:约50%患者出现脾肿大,30%有肝酶升高,部分患者出现皮疹(尤其使用氨苄西林后)。

    诊断依据

    确诊需结合实验室检查:

    治疗与管理

    目前无特效抗病毒药物,以对症支持为主:

    预防措施

    避免与感染者唾液接触,加强个人卫生。康复后病毒可终身潜伏,免疫功能低下时可能再激活。


    参考资料:

    1. 美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)EB病毒感染专题
    2. 《默克诊疗手册》传染性单核细胞增多症章节
    3. 约翰霍普金斯医学院EBV相关研究文献

    网络扩展资料

    传染性单核细胞增多症(Infectious Mononucleosis,简称IM)是一种由EB病毒(Epstein-Barr Virus,EBV)引起的急性自限性传染病。以下是其核心信息的综合解释:

    1.定义与病原体

    2.临床表现

    3.诊断与检测

    4.治疗与预后

    5.流行病学

    若需进一步了解具体检测方法或流行病学数据,可参考来源网页(如、6、7)的详细内容。

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