
英:/'ˈhɑːvɪst/ 美:/'ˈhɑːrvɪst/
收获
过去式:harvested 过去分词:harvested 现在分词:harvesting 第三人称单数:harvests 复数:harvests
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,商务英语
n. 收获;产量;结果
vt. 收割;得到
vi. 收割庄稼
Snow brings good harvest.
瑞雪兆丰年。
The farmers have had a bumper harvest year after year.
农民连年丰收。
The solar cell can be used to harvest energy.
太阳能电池可用来收集太阳能。
Farmers are very busy during the harvest.
农民在收获季节里十分忙碌
In the US, winter wheat is harvested in the early summer.
在美国 冬小麦一般在初夏收割
Yep. It's said that the Pilgrims and Native Americans celebrated the Pilgrims' first harvest in the New World together.
是的。 据说清教徒和美洲原住民一起庆祝清教徒在美洲大陆的第一次丰收。
The poor harvest caused prices to rise sharply.
收成不好导致物价急剧上涨。
The vegetable harvest is disastrously behind schedule.
蔬菜收割灾难性地滞后于计划。
Rice farmers here still plant and harvest their crops by hand.
这里的稻农仍然用手工种植和收割庄稼。
The farm was flooded, with the result that most of the harvest was lost.
农场被淹,收成损失了一大半。
There was about 300 million tons of grain in the fields at the start of the harvest.
收割伊始田间大约有三亿吨的谷物。
bumper harvest
丰收
good harvest
丰收;好收成;高产
harvest time
收获季节;收割期
harvest moon
秋分前后的满月
harvest festival
收获节(由*********教会所举行)
n.|outcome/product/event/crop/result;收获;产量;结果
vt.|gather/crop/net;收割;得到
vi.|mow;收割庄稼
Harvest 是一个多义词,其核心含义与收集成熟的农作物相关,但也广泛引申用于其他领域。以下是其详细解释:
农业本义(收割庄稼与收获季节):
引申义(收集、获取):
比喻义(结果、后果):
生物学/医学特定用法:
Harvest 是一个多义词,其含义和用法因语境而异。以下从多个维度详细解析:
名词(Noun)
例:Theharvest of apples was abundant this year.(今年的苹果收成特别丰富。)
例:Theharvest of years of research was groundbreaking.(多年研究的成果具有开创性。)
动词(Verb)
例:Farmersharvest rice in autumn.(农民在秋季收割水稻。)
例:Scientistsharvest cells for experiments.(科学家采集细胞用于实验。)
农业与自然
"Theharvest season brings prosperity."(收获季节带来繁荣。)
科技与医学
抽象比喻
"Reap theharvest of hard work."(收获辛勤劳动的成果。)
词汇 | 特点与使用场景 | 例句与对比 |
---|---|---|
harvest | 通用词,强调农作物收割或成果的获取,可具象可抽象。 | "Theharvest of wheat exceeded expectations."(小麦收成超出预期。) |
crop | 侧重农作物本身或一季的产出。 | "The maincrop here is corn."(这里的主要作物是玉米。) |
yield | 强调产量或效率,多用于经济学和农业统计。 | "Theyield per hectare has increased."(每公顷产量提高了。) |
gather | 泛指收集行为,不限于农业。 | "Wegather wild berries in the forest."(我们在森林里采集野莓。) |
动词形式:
抽象用法的限制:
"Theharvest of ideas"(思想的收获)需补充语境说明。
"Farmers worked day and night toharvest the wheat before the storm."(农民们日夜劳作,赶在暴风雨前收割小麦。)
"Researchersharvest energy from solar panels."(研究人员从太阳能板中采集能源。)
"Silicon Valley reaped theharvest of technological innovation."(硅谷收获了技术创新的成果。)
通过以上分析,harvest 不仅是农业的核心术语,也是跨领域(经济、科技、文化)的高频词汇,其多重含义需结合语境区分具体与抽象。
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