
英:/'ˈdɪzməl/ 美:/'ˈdɪzməl/
阴郁的
比较级:more dismal 最高级:most dismal
TOEFL,GRE,GMAT
adj. 凄凉的,忧郁的;阴沉的,沉闷的;差劲的;可怜的
The dismal weather deprived me of my interest in going hiking.
糟糕的天气让我失去了去远足的兴趣。
I am in a dismal mood for no reason.
我无缘无故地情绪低落。
The dismal music makes me want to cry.
忧郁的音乐让我想哭。
Their recent attempt to increase sales has been a dismal failure.
他们最近努力想提高销售量 全是白费劲
The dismal market spawned a wave of layoffs.
低迷的市场引发了一波裁员潮。
The Dismal Scientist, a webzine dedicated to economic news, is fun.
经济新闻网络杂志《忧郁科学家》趣闻十足。
The main part of the hospital is pretty dismal but the children's ward is really lively.
这家医院的主要地方颇为沉闷,但是儿科病房却很有生气。
Those were very long and dismal winter evenings!
那些是多么漫长而阴沉的冬夜啊!
The singer gave a dismal performance of some old songs.
那歌手唱了几首老歌,唱得不怎么样。
Dismal economic findings have analysts fearing a double dip.
对经济低潮期调查的结果使分析家们担忧会有一个再度衰退。
dismal science
忧郁的科学;悲观科学
adj.|dark/blue/terrible/heavy;凄凉的,忧郁的;阴沉的,沉闷的;可怕的
dismal 的详细解释
dismal 是一个形容词,主要用来描述事物或情境令人感到极度忧郁、沮丧、无望或缺乏欢乐。它传递的是一种深沉的、压抑的负面情绪氛围。
核心含义:阴郁、凄凉、惨淡
The weather was dismal, with constant rain and grey skies
(天气阴沉,阴雨连绵,天空灰暗)。The team's performance this season has been dismal
(球队本赛季的表现惨淡不堪)。He painted a dismal picture of the future
(他描绘了一幅黯淡的未来图景)。来源:牛津词典 (Oxford Dictionary)。词源与历史关联:不祥的预兆
用法与语境:
a dismal, rainy afternoon
(一个阴雨连绵、令人沮丧的下午);a dismal little room
(一间阴暗的小房间)。dismal economic forecasts
(惨淡的经济预测);dismal sales figures
(惨淡的销售数字);dismal failure
(惨败)。in a dismal mood
(情绪低落);The atmosphere at the meeting was dismal
(会议的气氛很沉闷)。来源:柯林斯词典 (Collins Dictionary)。近义词与细微差别:
“dismal” 是一个表达深度负面情绪和状态的形容词,核心在于描述那种令人感到极度忧郁、沮丧、无望、缺乏生机且往往伴随压抑感的境况、环境或前景。其词源背景(凶日)为其增添了一层历史和文化上的“不祥”或“极其不幸”的意味。在现代用法中,它常用于描述天气、地点、表现、结果或气氛的极度糟糕和令人沮丧。
dismal 是一个形容词,主要含义为“阴沉的、凄凉的、令人沮丧的”,具体解释如下:
若需更多例句或用法细节,可参考权威词典(如柯林斯、新东方在线)。
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