bring up是什么意思,bring up的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
bring up英标
美:/'brɪŋ ʌp/
常用解释
停止
常用词典
提出;教育;养育;呕出;(船等)停下
例句
Why are you bringing it up now?
你为什么现在提起它
I am not going to bring up my child in this hole.
我不会在这个鬼地方养育孩子的。
Many women still take career breaks to bring up children.
许多妇女仍然为养育孩子而中断事业。
They have very definite ideas on how to bring up children.
关于如何培养孩子,他们有非常明确的想法。
I had the terrible feeling of being left behind to bring up the baby while he had fun.
我有种可怕的感觉,觉得自己被扔下抚养孩子,而他却在享乐。
The nurse must bring up her tea with mine.
让奶妈把她的茶和我的一起端上来。
同义词
|introduce/present/prefer/raise/stay;提出;教育;养育;呕出;(船等)停下
专业解析
"bring up" 是一个常见的英语短语动词,具有多重含义,具体含义取决于上下文。以下是其最核心和常用的解释:
-
养育;抚养;教养:
- 这是最常用的含义之一,指照顾、教育孩子,使其长大成人。
- 例句: She wasbrought up by her grandparents after her parents passed away. (父母去世后,她由祖父母抚养长大。)
- 例句: Theybrought their childrenup to be respectful and kind. (他们把孩子教育得彬彬有礼、善良友善。)
- 来源参考: 牛津高阶英汉双解词典 (Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary) - 定义 "to care for a child, teaching him or her how to behave, etc."。
-
提出(话题、议题、问题等):
- 指在谈话、会议或讨论中引入某个主题。
- 例句: I hate tobring thisup, but we need to talk about the budget. (我不想提这个,但我们需要谈谈预算问题。)
- 例句: The issue of climate change wasbrought up during the debate. (气候变化问题在辩论中被提了出来。)
- 来源参考: 剑桥词典 (Cambridge Dictionary) - 定义 "to mention something"。
-
呕吐:
- 这是一个比较口语化或委婉的表达,指将胃里的东西吐出来。
- 例句: The child ate too much candy andbrought it allup later. (那个孩子吃了太多糖果,后来全吐出来了。)
- 例句: The motion of the boat made him feel sick and hebrought up his breakfast. (船的晃动让他感到恶心,他把早餐都吐出来了。)
- 来源参考: 柯林斯高级英语学习词典 (Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s Dictionary) - 定义 "If you bring up food or wind, you bring it up from your stomach through your mouth."。
-
(计算机)调出(文件、程序等):
- 在计算机领域,指在屏幕上显示文件、程序或信息。
- 例句: Can youbring up the sales report from last quarter? (你能调出上个季度的销售报告吗?)
- 例句: The system automaticallybrings up a warning message when an error occurs. (当发生错误时,系统会自动弹出警告信息。)
- 来源参考: 朗文当代高级英语辞典 (Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English) - 定义 "to make information appear on a computer screen"。
-
(旧用法)使突然停下:
- 这个用法现在比较少见,指使某人或某物突然停止。
- 例句: The horse wasbrought up short by the fence. (那匹马被栅栏猛地拦住了。)
- 来源参考: 韦氏词典 (Merriam-Webster Dictionary) - 定义 "to stop suddenly" (此义项标注为 archaic, 即古旧用法)。
"bring up" 的核心含义围绕着“使...向上移动”或“使...出现”的概念,引申出抚养(使孩子长大)、提出(使话题出现)、呕吐(使食物从胃里出来)、调出(使信息在屏幕上显示)以及(旧用法)使停下等具体含义。理解其具体意思需要结合上下文判断。
网络扩展资料
"bring up" 是一个多义词组,常见含义及用法如下:
-
抚养/养育(孩子)
指照顾并教育孩子成长,强调长期的家庭责任。
例句:She was brought up by her grandparents in the countryside.(她在乡下由祖父母抚养长大)
→ 近义词:raise(更正式)
-
提出(话题/问题)
指在讨论中主动提及某个议题,常用于口语。
例句:He brought up the budget issue during the meeting.(他在会议上提出了预算问题)
→ 正式场合可用"raise"替代,如:raise a question
-
呕吐(非正式用法)
表达因身体不适导致的反胃反应。
例句:The smell of the medicine made her bring up her breakfast.(药的味道让她吐出了早餐)
注意事项:
- 作"抚养"时常用被动语态(be brought up)
- 作"提出"时需注意语境,避免歧义(如同时存在"抚养"和"提出"的可能性时)
- 呕吐含义较为直接,正式场合建议用"vomit"替代
扩展对比:
- "bring up" vs "grow up":后者强调成长过程本身(I grew up in Beijing)
- "bring up" vs "educate":后者更侧重系统教育,前者侧重家庭环境的影响
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