
adj. 山毛榉制的,山毛榉木材的
Of beechen green, and shadows numberless.
你躲进山毛榉的葱绿和阴影。
beechen 的详细解释
1. 核心含义
"beechen" 是形容词,意为"由山毛榉木制成的" 或"与山毛榉树相关的"。它直接源自名词 "beech"(山毛榉树),用于描述由该木材制作的物品或具有山毛榉树特征的事物。该词带有古典或诗意色彩,常见于文学作品中。
2. 词源与构成
3. 文学与诗歌中的经典用例
英国浪漫主义诗人约翰·济慈(John Keats)在名作《夜莺颂》(Ode to a Nightingale, 1819)中写道:
"*That I might drink, and leave the world unseen,
And with thee fade away into the forest dim:
Fade far away, dissolve, and quite forget
What thou among the leaves hast never known,
The weariness, the fever, and the fret
Here, where men sit and hear each other groan;
...
Darkling I listen; and, for many a time
I have been half in love with easeful Death,
Call'd him soft names in many a mused rhyme,
To take into the air my quiet breath;
Now more than ever seems it rich to die,
To cease upon the midnight with no pain,
While thou art pouring forth thy soul abroad
In such an ecstasy!
Still wouldst thou sing, and I have ears in vain—
To thy high requiem become a sod.
Thou wast not born for death, immortal Bird!
...
Charm'd magic casements, opening on the foam
Of perilous seas, in faery lands forlorn.
Forlorn! the very word is like a bell
To toll me back from thee to my sole self!
Adieu! the fancy cannot cheat so well
As she is fam'd to do, deceiving elf.
Adieu! adieu! thy plaintive anthem fades
Past the near meadows, over the still stream,
Up the hill-side; and now 'tis buried deep
In the next valley-glades:
Was it a vision, or a waking dream?
Fled is that music:—Do I wake or sleep?***
其中,"beechen" 未直接出现,但济慈常用自然意象(如山毛榉林)营造氛围。该诗体现了浪漫主义对自然材质的审美,与 "beechen" 的古典韵味高度契合。
4. 现代用法与语境
当代英语中,"beechen" 极少用于口语,主要出现在:
参考资料
beechen 是形容词,主要用于描述与山毛榉相关的材质或特性,具体含义和用法如下:
核心释义
表示“山毛榉木材制的”或“与山毛榉相关的”,源自山毛榉树(beech)的木质特性。例如:beechen furniture(山毛榉木家具)。
词源与构成
由名词 beech(山毛榉树)加后缀 -en 构成,类似构词方式如 wooden(木制的)。后缀 -en 在此表示“由……制成”或“具有某种属性”。
应用场景
发音与拼写
英式发音为 /ˈbiːtʃən/,美式发音类似,注意拼写中的双 e(beech + en)。
如需进一步了解该词在具体语境中的用法,可参考权威词典(如、)的例句和扩展释义。
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