
adj. 山毛榉制的,山毛榉木材的
Of beechen green, and shadows numberless.
你躲進山毛榉的蔥綠和陰影。
beechen 的詳細解釋
1. 核心含義
"beechen" 是形容詞,意為"由山毛榉木制成的" 或"與山毛榉樹相關的"。它直接源自名詞 "beech"(山毛榉樹),用于描述由該木材制作的物品或具有山毛榉樹特征的事物。該詞帶有古典或詩意色彩,常見于文學作品中。
2. 詞源與構成
3. 文學與詩歌中的經典用例
英國浪漫主義詩人約翰·濟慈(John Keats)在名作《夜莺頌》(Ode to a Nightingale, 1819)中寫道:
"*That I might drink, and leave the world unseen,
And with thee fade away into the forest dim:
Fade far away, dissolve, and quite forget
What thou among the leaves hast never known,
The weariness, the fever, and the fret
Here, where men sit and hear each other groan;
...
Darkling I listen; and, for many a time
I have been half in love with easeful Death,
Call'd him soft names in many a mused rhyme,
To take into the air my quiet breath;
Now more than ever seems it rich to die,
To cease upon the midnight with no pain,
While thou art pouring forth thy soul abroad
In such an ecstasy!
Still wouldst thou sing, and I have ears in vain—
To thy high requiem become a sod.
Thou wast not born for death, immortal Bird!
...
Charm'd magic casements, opening on the foam
Of perilous seas, in faery lands forlorn.
Forlorn! the very word is like a bell
To toll me back from thee to my sole self!
Adieu! the fancy cannot cheat so well
As she is fam'd to do, deceiving elf.
Adieu! adieu! thy plaintive anthem fades
Past the near meadows, over the still stream,
Up the hill-side; and now 'tis buried deep
In the next valley-glades:
Was it a vision, or a waking dream?
Fled is that music:—Do I wake or sleep?***
其中,"beechen" 未直接出現,但濟慈常用自然意象(如山毛榉林)營造氛圍。該詩體現了浪漫主義對自然材質的審美,與 "beechen" 的古典韻味高度契合。
4. 現代用法與語境
當代英語中,"beechen" 極少用于口語,主要出現在:
參考資料
beechen 是形容詞,主要用于描述與山毛榉相關的材質或特性,具體含義和用法如下:
核心釋義
表示“山毛榉木材制的”或“與山毛榉相關的”,源自山毛榉樹(beech)的木質特性。例如:beechen furniture(山毛榉木家具)。
詞源與構成
由名詞 beech(山毛榉樹)加後綴 -en 構成,類似構詞方式如 wooden(木制的)。後綴 -en 在此表示“由……制成”或“具有某種屬性”。
應用場景
發音與拼寫
英式發音為 /ˈbiːtʃən/,美式發音類似,注意拼寫中的雙 e(beech + en)。
如需進一步了解該詞在具體語境中的用法,可參考權威詞典(如、)的例句和擴展釋義。
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