
英:/'ɑ:nt/ 美:/'ɑrnt/
abbr. 不是(are not)
The boys aren't going to the party.
男孩子们都不去参加聚会
Most people aren't fond of rough textures when it comes to their clothing.
大部分人都不喜欢粗糙的衣服质地。
These new apps aren't compatible with older operating systems.
这些新应用和旧系统不兼容。
Don't think that many old movies or novels aren't still relevant today!
不要认为老电影、老小说对现在社会没有意义。
Why aren't Samsung chargers compatible with iPhone chargers?
为什么三星充电器跟苹果不兼容?
From their constant bickering, I'd say the two of them aren't very compatible.
他们时常吵架,我觉得他们俩不是很合得来。
At our school, some of the students aren't reaching their benchmarks quickly enough.
我们学校,一些学生达标不够快。
Aren't you glad you didn't go on that trip? It sounds like it wasn't fun at all.
你没去旅游成不觉得高兴吗?听起来一点意思都没有。
There aren't any plates on the table.
桌子上一个盘子也没有。
Aren't you a little too old to be playing with dolls?
你现在玩娃娃会不会岁数太大了一点?
They aren't allowed to do that! I'm going to complain.
他们不能这样做!我要去投诉。
We're going to crash, aren't we?
我们要坠毁了,是不是?
No, silly, those aren't your shoes!
不对,傻孩子,那不是你的鞋!
Some people are born lucky, aren't they?
一些人天生好运不断,不是吗?
I recognize you. Aren't you on television?
我认出你来了。你不是常上电视吗?
You're a great one for quizzes, aren't you?
你是智力竞赛老手,不是吗?
"aren't"是英语中"are not"的标准缩写形式,属于动词否定结构的缩略表达。该词由助动词"are"与否定词"not"通过缩略规则组合而成,主要应用于非正式口语和书面语场景。
在语法结构上,"aren't"由以下元素构成:
典型应用场景包括:
使用注意事项:
常见错误类型:
语言学家指出,这种缩略形式最早可追溯至17世纪英语的演变过程,反映了语言的经济性原则。现代语料库数据显示,"aren't"在美式英语中的使用频率比英式英语高约12%。
aren't 是are not 的缩写形式,属于动词短语的否定形式,主要用于口语和非正式书面语中,表示“不是”“都不” 等否定含义。
否定陈述句:
Theyaren’t at home.(他们不在家)。
Youaren’t listening.(你没在听)。
疑问句与反义疑问句:
You’re new here,aren’t you?(你是新来的,对吧?)。
Aren’t you coming to the party?(你不来参加派对吗?)。
与不可数名词搭配:
Therearen’t enough books.(书不够)。
The studentsaren’t in the classroom.(学生们不在教室里)。
Aren’t they your friends?(他们不是你的朋友吗?)。
Therearen’t any apples left.(一个苹果都没剩)。
aren’t 是英语中高频使用的否定助动词,需注意其复数主语适用性 及口语化特性。正确使用需结合语境,避免主谓不一致或混淆单复数形式(如误用isn’t)。在正式写作中可替换为are not,但在日常对话中更倾向于缩写形式。
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