
英:/'əˈfektɪd/ 美:/'əˈfektɪd/
受影响的
比较级:more affected 最高级:most affected
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL,GRE,SAT,商务英语
adj. 受到影响的;做作的;假装的
vt. 影响;假装;使…感动(affect的过去式和过去分词)
The scope of the affected area has exceeded my expectations.
受灾地区的范围超出了我的预期。
Her affected voice and behavior left a bad impression on the judges.
她矫揉造作的声音和行为给评委留下了不好的印象。
The girl's affected manner is very disgusting.
这女孩做作的态度很让人恶心。
I found her very affected.
我发现她非常做作
Changes undergone by the area have affected the distribution of its wildlife.
这个地区正在发生的变化已经影响到了野生动植物的分布。
Internet users all around the country have been affected by the new changes.
全国各地的互联网用户都受到了新变化的影响。
Washington opened again Monday evening, but many federal employees were affected by the shutdown.
华盛顿周一晚重新开始运作,但是很多联邦政府雇员都受到了影响。
Many news outlets looked back on the year and how it's affected the world.
众多新闻媒体回顾了这一年新冠疫情给世界带来的影响。
Google Earth's new Timelapse feature allows people to see how climate change has affected the Earth since 1984.
谷歌地球新推出延时摄影功能,可以展示1984年至今气候变化对地球的影响。
The disease has affected her sight.
这种病影响了她的视力。
This has profoundly affected my life.
这已极大地影响了我的生活。
The army was badly affected by desertions.
开小差使部队大受影响。
The affected skin turns red and may blister.
受感染的皮肤会变红,并可能起水疱。
Both motor and sensory functions are affected.
运动功能和感觉功能都受到影响。
affected by
adj. 受到...的影响
affected area
疫区;受影响区;被影响地区
heat affected zone
热影响区,高热影响区(焊接件的)
be affected with
患有...疾病
adj.|assumed/simulate;受到影响的;做作的;假装的
"Affected"是一个形容词,主要有以下两种含义:
受影响的
指人或事物因外部因素(如疾病、事件、环境等)而产生变化或受到作用。例如:"The affected areas received emergency aid after the hurricane"(飓风过后,受灾地区获得了紧急援助)。在医学语境中,该词常描述受疾病影响的部位或人群,如"patients affected by the virus"(受病毒影响的患者)。牛津词典将其定义为"acted upon by an external force or influence"。
做作的;不自然的
描述刻意表现出的行为或态度,通常带有不真诚的意味。例如:"She spoke with an affected accent that annoyed her colleagues"(她说话时带着做作的口音,让同事感到不悦)。剑桥词典指出这种用法特指"artificially assumed to impress others"。语言学研究发现,这种行为可能与社会阶层认知相关,人们会通过刻意改变发音或词汇来塑造特定形象。
该词的动词原型为"affect",源自古法语"affecter",本义为"施加影响"。现代英语中需注意与名词"effect"(效果)的区分,韦氏词典特别标注这是常见易混淆词汇。在正式写作中,建议通过具体语境明确其含义,例如"climate change affects ecosystems"(气候变化影响生态系统)与"her affected laughter"(她假意的笑声)分别对应两种不同词义。
“Affected” 是一个多义词,具体含义取决于上下文和词性:
假装、做作的
描述行为或态度不自然,带有刻意表现或虚伪感。
例句:Her affected accent made it hard to take her seriously.(她做作的口音让人难以认真对待她。)
受影响的
指被某事物改变或冲击的状态,常用于描述人或事物因外界因素产生变化。
例句:The affected areas received emergency aid after the earthquake.(地震后,受灾地区获得了紧急援助。)
如果需要更具体的语境分析,可以提供例句或使用场景,我会进一步解析!
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