withdraw from是什么意思，withdraw from的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
常用词典
v. 退出；离开
例句
A back injury forced her to withdraw from Wimbledon.
一处背伤迫使她退出了温布尔登网球赛。
There have been calls for Britain to withdraw from the EU.
一直有人呼吁英国退出欧盟。
The African National Congress threatened to withdraw from the talks.
非洲国民大会威胁要从会谈中退出。
Dwight decided to withdraw from the committee and join up with the opposition.
德怀特决定退出该*********并和反对派联手。
The smart money says that he's likely to withdraw from the leadership campaign.
据知情者说，他很可能退出领导人竞选。
同义词
v.|to quit/back out;退出；离开
专业解析
"withdraw from" 是一个英语短语动词，其核心含义是主动离开、退出或移除某人或某物于某个地点、状态、活动或关系。它强调主体主动做出的脱离或停止参与的决定或行动。具体含义需根据语境判断，主要可分为以下几类：
-
物理位置上的离开或撤离：
- 指人或物体从一个地方移动到另一个地方，通常是离开当前所在的位置。
- 例句： "The troops were ordered towithdraw from the occupied territory." (军队奉命从被占领土撤出。)
- 例句： "He quietlywithdrew from the meeting room." (他悄悄地离开了会议室。)
- 来源参考： Oxford Learner's Dictionaries 对 "withdraw" 的释义中包含 "(especially of soldiers) to move back or away; to make somebody/something do this" 。
-
停止参与活动或退出组织/关系：
- 指不再参加某个活动、比赛、组织、课程或终止某种关系（如竞选、商业合作）。
- 例句： "Due to injury, she had towithdraw from the tennis tournament." (由于受伤，她不得不退出网球锦标赛。)
- 例句： "The company decided towithdraw from the joint venture agreement." (公司决定退出合资协议。)
- 例句： "Hewithdrew from college after his first semester." (他在第一学期后从大学退学了。)
- 来源参考： Cambridge Dictionary 将 "withdraw" 解释为 "to stop taking part in an activity or belonging to an organization" 。Merriam-Webster 也提供了 "to remove oneself from participation" 的释义 。
-
（从银行账户）取钱：
- 这是非常常见的用法，特指从银行账户中取出资金。
- 例句： "I need towithdraw some cashfrom the ATM." (我需要从ATM机取些现金。)
- 例句： "You canwithdraw from your savings account online." (你可以在线从你的储蓄账户取款。)
- 来源参考： 几乎所有权威词典都会列出此义项。例如，Oxford Learner's Dictionaries 明确列出 "to take money out of a bank account" 。Cambridge Dictionary 也包含 "to take money out of a bank account" 。
总结关键点：
- 主动性： "Withdraw from" 强调主体主动做出的离开、退出或移除的决定。
- 脱离性： 其核心是描述一个从某处、某状态、某活动或某关系中脱离出来的过程或结果。
- 语境依赖： 具体含义需结合其后接的宾语（from what?）来判断，是物理位置、活动组织还是银行账户。
| 使用场景 |
含义 |
示例 |
权威来源 |
| 物理位置 |
人或物体主动离开某地 |
"军队奉命从被占领土撤出" |
Oxford Learner's Dictionaries ✓ |
| 活动/组织 |
停止参与活动或退出组织/关系 |
"由于受伤，她不得不退出网球锦标赛" |
Cambridge Dictionary ✓ Merriam-Webster ✓ |
| 金融操作 |
从银行账户中取出资金 |
"我需要从ATM机取些现金" |
Oxford Learner's Dictionaries ✓ Cambridge Dictionary ✓ |
网络扩展资料
"Withdraw from" 是一个英语短语动词，核心含义是主动从某事物或某位置中退出、移除或脱离。其具体含义需结合语境判断，常见用法如下：
1.退出活动、组织或状态
- 场景：学生退课、运动员退赛、个人退出社交活动等。
- 例句
- He had to withdraw from the competition due to an injury. （因伤退出比赛）
- She decided to withdraw from the project after disagreements. （因意见不合退出项目）
2.从账户中提取资金
- 场景：银行取款、投资赎回等。
- 例句
- You can withdraw cash from the ATM using your debit card. （从ATM取现）
- They withdrew their savings from the bank to buy a house. （提取存款购房）
3.军队/人员撤离
- 场景：军事撤退、外交人员撤出等。
- 例句
- The government ordered troops to withdraw from the border area. （从边境撤军）
- Citizens were advised to withdraw from the conflict zone. （撤离冲突地区）
4.取消承诺或声明
- 场景：撤回指控、取消申请等。
- 例句
- The prosecutor withdrew the charges from the case. （撤回诉讼指控）
- He withdrew his application from the university. （取消大学申请）
同义替换与反义词
- 同义词：pull out of, retreat from, drop out of
- 反义词：join in, enter, deposit into
使用注意
- 语法：后接名词（如withdraw from school）或动名词（如withdraw from participating）。
- 正式性：多用于正式场合，口语中可用 "drop out"（退出活动）、"take out"（取钱）等替代。
理解该短语时，需结合上下文判断具体含义，如“withdraw from a meeting”（退出会议）与“withdraw money from an account”（取款）中的差异。
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