
英:/''teɪkɪŋ/ 美:/'ˈteɪkɪŋ/
复数:takings
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,GRE
n. 取得;捕获;营业收入
adj. 可爱的;迷人的;会传染的
v. 拿;捕捉;夺取(take的ing形式)
His taking of innocent lives was recorded.
他夺取无辜生命的行为被记录了下来。
Please give back all the takings.
请把你拿走的都还回来。
He was totally obsessed with this taking girl.
他完全被这位迷人的姑娘吸引住了。
I’m taking you out to a fancy restaurant.
我今晚带你去高档餐厅吃饭。
Qualifying for a loan was taking him a long time.
核准一笔贷款花了他很长时间。
I’m taking this class, so I can learn to write concise sentences.
我上这节课,是为了学习怎么写简洁的句子。
I hope taking care of my dogs while I'm away won't be too much of a hassle for you.
希望我外出期间让您照看我的狗不会给您添太多麻烦。
I’m taking you under my wing; you’ll be my mentee.
我会照顾你,你就做我的学生吧。
The TV station denied they are taking a beating in market share, even though new data proves otherwise.
电视台否认他们在市场占有率上的下滑,尽管新数据证明了事实相反。
My stocks today are really taking a beating.
我的股票今天遭到重创。
She's been taking sleeping pills.
她一直在服用安眠药。
I'm taking the kids swimming later.
我待会儿带孩子们去游泳。
Are you currently taking any medication?
你在服用什么药吗?
We are taking steps to prevent pollution.
我们正在采取措施防止污染。
He was clearly taking delight in her discomfiture.
他显然以她的窘迫为乐。
taking up
向上开采
taking off
n. 测量;除去;减退
taking out
提炼;取用
for the taking
供自由拿取;免费奉送
taking down
崩落;向下开采
n.|procurement/capture;取得;捕获;营业收入
adj.|lovely/pretty/cute/killing/charming;可爱的;迷人的;会传染的
v.|capturing;拿;捕捉;夺取(take的ing形式)
"Taking"是动词"take"的现在分词形式,在英语中具有动态描述和行为延续的特性。根据《牛津高阶英语词典》,其核心语义表示"携带、接受或执行"的进行状态,例如"She is taking notes during the lecture"(她正在讲座中做笔记)。作为动名词时,可充当主语或宾语,如"Taking risks requires courage"(冒险需要勇气)。
在法律语境中,《布莱克法律词典》特别定义该词指"未经许可占有财产的行为",例如"Unlawful taking of intellectual property constitutes infringement"(未经授权获取知识产权构成侵权)。《剑桥商务英语词典》还记载其复数形式"takings"表示商业收入,常见于"daily takings"(日营业额)等短语。
该词的语义演变在《英语词源学辞典》中可追溯至古英语"tacan",原意为"抓取",经中古英语发展为现代多义性。在医学领域,《多兰医学词典》提及"taking"可描述药物吸收过程,如"The medication is taking effect"(药物正在生效)。
单词 "taking" 的含义需根据语境和词性具体分析,以下是主要解释:
作为动词 "take" 的现在分词或动名词,"taking" 表示“正在拿/带/接受”或抽象层面的“需要、花费”等动作。例如:
在特定语境下,"taking" 可作名词,表示:
旧式或文学表达中,可表示“迷人的、吸引人的”:
Her taking smile captivated everyone.(她迷人的笑容吸引了所有人。)
"taking" 的核心意义源于动词 "take",具体含义需结合上下文。日常使用中,动词形式和名词的“收入”含义最为常见,形容词用法已较少使用。
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