
英:/'ˈriːəli; ˈrɪəli/ 美:/'ˈriːəli/
真正地
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研
adv. 实际上,事实上;真正地,真实地;真的吗?(表语气)
I can't really believe my neighbor is a thief.
我真不敢相信我的邻居竟是个小偷。
Really? Is he divorced?
真的吗?他离婚了吗?
Actually, I don't really want to go out this weekend.
实际上我这个周末不太想出门。
I am really and truly in love this time.
我这一次确确实实是恋爱了
I'm getting married to Fred. Really? When?
我就要和弗雷德结婚了 真的吗 什么时候
Studying medicine really paid off.
学医真的会收到回报。
You played really brilliantly.
你的表现真是棒极了。
Its skin feels really smooth.
它的皮摸起来真光滑。
She wears really funky clothes.
她穿的衣服真是时髦又独特。
It's really bitter out today.
今天户外的确很冷。
The guards looked really nasty.
那些警卫看上去真可恶。
really something
真了不起
really and truly
真正地,千真万确地
adv.|actually/truly/effectively/indeed/virtually;实际上,事实上;真正地,真实地;真的吗?(表语气)
"Really"的详细解释
"Really"是英语中常见的副词,具有多重语义功能和语境应用,具体含义需结合上下文理解。
表示真实性或强调事实
作为程度副词,"really"用于加强陈述的真实性,可译为“真正地”或“确实地”。例如:“This painting really captures the essence of nature”(牛津词典。剑桥词典指出,该用法常见于肯定句,如“She really did win the competition”(剑桥词典。
表达疑问或惊讶
在疑问句或感叹句中,"really"传递惊讶、怀疑的情绪,相当于“真的吗?”。柯林斯词典举例:“‘I’m moving to Japan.’ ‘Really?’”(柯林斯词典。此时语调通常上扬,表达说话者的意外感受。
缓和否定语气
与否定词连用时,"really"可弱化否定强度,例如“I don’t really agree”比“I disagree”更委婉。这种用法常见于英式英语口语,体现语言交际中的礼貌策略(剑桥词典。
口语中的独立使用
在非正式对话中,"really"可单独出现表示兴趣或敷衍回应,如“A: The meeting lasted 4 hours. B: Really?”此时需结合肢体语言判断具体态度(牛津词典。
参考资料
really 是一个多功能副词,既可客观描述事实(如“实际上”),也可主观表达情感(如惊讶、强调)。其灵活性使其成为英语口语和书面语中的高频词,但需根据语境选择合适用法。
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